Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36205878›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2023

Elevated Serum Ninjurin-1 Is Associated with a High Risk of Large Artery Atherosclerotic Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Nan Dong, Xuan Wu, Ting Hong, Xiaozhu Shen, Xianghong Guo, Hui Wang, Liqiang Yu, Hongru Zhao, Qi Fang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The role of NINJ1 in diseases.Cell death discovery · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nan Dong *Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Xuan Wu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Ting HongDepartment of Neurology, Suzhou Kowloon Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Xiaozhu ShenDepartment of Neurology, Lianyungang Second People's Hospital, Lianyungang, 222000, China.
Xianghong GuoDepartment of Neurology, Suzhou Industrial Park Xinghai Hospital, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Liqiang YuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Hongru ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China. tiantan11@163.com.
Qi FangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, China. fangqi_008@126.com.
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSuzhou Kowloon Hospital · CNThe First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CNYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ninjurin-1 is a novel adhesion molecule which is involved in many inflammatory diseases. Functional blockage of Ninjurin-1 has exerted an atheroprotective effect. The aim of the study is to explore the association between serum Ninjurin-1 and the risk of large artery atherosclerotic acute ischemic stroke. From August 2020 through December 2021, patients with large artery atherosclerotic acute ischemic stroke (LAA-AIS) admitted to the First Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, and age- and sex-matched controls free of ischemic stroke were recruited. Serum Ninj1 was measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to calculate the odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of LAA-AIS associated with serum Ninj1 levels, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were performed to assess the improvement value of Ninj1 for the prediction of LAA-AIS after adding Ninj1 to established risk factors. Of the 110 patients and 110 age- and sex-matched controls free of ischemic stroke enrolled, serum Ninj1 levels in LAA-AIS patients were significantly higher than that in control group (142.70 ng/ml [IQR: 110.41-163.44] vs 101.62 ng/ml [IQR: 86.63-120.86], p < 0.001). In multivariable analysis, Ninj1 levels were expressed as continuous variable and ordinal variable (tertiles), and it turned out that Ninj1 levels were positively associated with increased risk of LAA-AIS, especially in tertile3 compared with tertile1 (adjusted OR = 12.567, 95%CI: 5.148-30.678, p < 0.001), and the adjusted odds OR per 10 ng/ml increment was 1.541, 95%CI: 1.348-1.763, p < 0.001. Furthermore, adding Ninj1 to a multivariate logistic model including conventional risk factors associated LAA-AIS improved the area under ROC curves from 0.787 to 0.874. Elevated circulating levels of Ninj1 were associated with increased risk of LAA-AIS, indicating that serum Ninj1 may act as a predictor independent of established conventional risk factors.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeHumansRisk FactorsAcute ischemic strokeAtheroscleroticNinjurin-1Risk factor

Identifiers

PMID36205878
OpenAlexW4303199086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.