Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36205592›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2022

Echinatin mitigates sevoflurane-induced hippocampal neurotoxicity and cognitive deficits through mitigation of iron overload and oxidative stress.

Zilong Xu, Yanqiu You, Qiuqin Tang, Hui Zeng, Tianshou Zhao, Juan Wang, Fujun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zilong XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yanqiu YouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Qiuqin TangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Hui ZengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Tianshou ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China.
Fujun LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNGuangxi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSevoflurane (Sev) is a commonly used surgical anaesthetic; it has neurotoxic effects on the brain. Echinatin (Ech) is reported to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity.

objectiveThis research confirms the effect of Ech on Sev-induced neurotoxicity and cognitive deficits. MATERIALS AND

methodsPrimary rat hippocampal neurons were treated with 4.1% Sev for 6 h in the presence of Ech (5, 10, and 20 μM) or vehicle, followed by a further 42 h of culture. Male Sprague-Dawley aged rats were divided into 6 groups (

resultsWe found that Ech (5, 10, and 20 μM) elevated cell viability (1.29-, 1.51-, 1.68-fold) but mitigated apoptosis (23.87% vs. 16.48%, 12.72%, 9.02%), oxidative stress, and ferroptosis in hippocampal neurons with Sev treatment. Ech activated the Nrf2 expression in Sev-induced

conclusionsEch alleviates Sev-induced neurotoxicity and cognitive deficits by mitigation of ferroptosis and oxidative stress. Ech may be developed as a new promising therapeutic drug for treatment of cerebral nerve injury caused by surgical anaesthesia.

Indexed as

Iron OverloadNeurotoxicity SyndromesAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisChalconesCognitionHippocampusMaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySevofluraneAntioxidantsChalconesechinatinNF-E2-Related Factor 2SevofluraneAnaesthesiaferroptosishippocampal neuronpostoperative cognitive dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID36205592
PMCPMC9553189
OpenAlexW4303432138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.