Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36205473›Full record

Trial reportTranslational behavioral medicine2022

The impact of enhancing self-management support for diabetes in Community Health Centers through patient engagement and relationship building: a primary care pragmatic cluster-randomized trial.

Danielle Hessler, Lawrence Fisher, Miriam Dickinson, Perry Dickinson, José Parra, Michael B Potter

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05965869 (Creating Healthy Communities Through a Church-based, Community Health Worker-led Initiative), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05965869 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Creating Healthy Communities Through a Church-based, Community Health Worker-led Initiative

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Medical Branch, GalvestonRan2023 to 2028Enrolled400ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diabetes Mellitus RiskArmsdiabetes program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle HesslerDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4568-6953
Lawrence FisherDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0906-2067
Miriam DickinsonDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Colorado-Denver, Denver, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8302-809X
Perry DickinsonDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of Colorado-Denver, Denver, CO, USA.
José ParraDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael B PotterDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Enhancing Self-Management Support in Diabetes through Patient EngagementR18DK108039 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HESSLER, DANIELLE MARIE, POTTER, MICHAEL B · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK108039NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK108039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) self-management support (SMS) programs can yield improved clinical outcomes but may be limited in application or impact without considering individuals' unique social and personal challenges that may impede successful diabetes outcomes. The current study compares an evidence-based SMS program with an enhanced version that adds a patient engagement protocol, to elicit and address unique patient-level challenges to support improved SMS and diabetes outcomes. Staff from 12 Community Health Center (CHC) clinical sites were trained on and delivered: Connection to Health (CTH; 6 sites), including a health survey and collaborative action planning, or Enhanced Engagement CTH (EE-CTH; 6 sites), including additional relationship building training/support. Impact of CTH and EE-CTH on behavioral self-management, psychological outcomes, and modifiable social risks was examined using general linear mixed effects. Clinics enrolled 734 individuals with T2DM (CTH = 408; EE-CTH = 326). At 6- to 12-month postenrollment, individuals in both programs reported significant improvements in self-management behaviors (sugary beverages, missed medications), psychological outcomes (stress, health-related distress), and social risks (food security, utilities; all p < .05). Compared with CTH, individuals in EE-CTH reported greater decreases in high fat foods, salt, stress and health-related distress; and depression symptoms improved within EE-CTH (all p < .05). CTH and EE-CTH demonstrated positive behavioral, psychological, and social risk impacts for T2DM in CHCs delivered within existing clinical work flows and a range of clinical roles. Given the greater improvements in psychological outcomes and behavioral self-management in EE-CTH, increased attention to relationship building strategies within SMS programs is warranted.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Self-ManagementCommunity Health CentersHumansPatient ParticipationPrimary Health CareDiabetesPatient engagementPragmatic trialPrimary careSelf-managementStress

Identifiers

PMID36205473
PMCPMC9540970
OpenAlexW4303418591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.