Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36205254›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Therapeutic Management of Anomalous Coronary Arteries Originating From the Opposite Sinus of Valsalva: Current Evidence, Proposed Approach, and the Unknowing.

Marius Reto Bigler, Alexander Kadner, Lorenz Räber, Afreed Ashraf, Stephan Windecker, Matthias Siepe, Massimo Antonio Padalino, Christoph Gräni

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06089902 (EUROAAOCA Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06089902 recruitingnot on this map

EUROAAOCA Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of PadovaRan2019 to 2029Enrolled500ConditionsCongenital Heart Disease, Coronary Artery Anomaly, Sudden Cardiac Death, Surgical Procedure, UnspecifiedArmsunroofing or other surgery if needed
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiac evaluation of paediatric athletes.European heart journal · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Review
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  16. Review
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  18. Clinical features and prognosis in patients with coronary anomalies: the experiences and follow-up results of a single center.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marius Reto BiglerDepartment of Cardiology Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3199-4664
Alexander KadnerCentre for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Inselspital Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3024-6514
Lorenz RäberDepartment of Cardiology Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0824-3026
Afreed AshrafDepartment of Cardiology Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland.
Stephan WindeckerDepartment of Cardiology Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2653-6762
Matthias SiepeCentre for Congenital Heart Disease, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Inselspital Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3305-9343
Massimo Antonio PadalinoSection of Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, and Public Health University of Padova, Medical School Padova Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7535-9670
Christoph GräniDepartment of Cardiology Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern Bern Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6029-0597
University of Bern · CHUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anomalous coronary arteries originating from the opposite sinus of Valsalva (ACAOS) are a challenge because of their various anatomic and clinical presentation. Although the prevalence is low, the absolute numbers of detected ACAOS are increasing because of the growing use of noninvasive anatomical imaging for ruling out coronary artery disease. As evidence-based guidelines are lacking, treating physicians are left in uncertainty for the optimal management of such patients. The sole presence of ACAOS does not justify surgical correction, and therefore a thorough anatomic and hemodynamic assessment is warranted. Invasive and noninvasive multimodality imaging provides information to the clinical question whether the presence of ACAOS is an innocent coincidental finding, is responsible for the patient's symptoms, or even might be a risk for sudden cardiac death. Based on recent clinical data, focusing on the pathophysiology of patients with ACAOS, myocardial ischemia is dependent on both the extent of fixed and dynamic components, represented by anatomic high-risk features. These varying combinations should be considered individually in the decision making for the different therapeutic options. This state-of-the-art review focuses on the advantages and limitations of the common contemporary surgical, interventional, and medical therapy with regard to the anatomy and pathophysiology of ACAOS. Further, we propose a therapeutic management algorithm based on current evidence on multimodality invasive and noninvasive imaging findings and highlight remaining gaps of knowledge.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Vessel AnomaliesSinus of ValsalvaCoronary AngiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesACAOSanomalous coronary artery originating from the opposite sinus of Valsalvacoronary unroofingL‐ACAOSPCIR‐ACAOS

Identifiers

PMID36205254
PMCPMC9673667
OpenAlexW4303415293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.