Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36204808›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pharmacology

A retrospective review of a 2-year strong antimicrobial stewardship program in a tertiary care institute in Mumbai.

Sanjith Saseedharan, Nausheen Shaffi, Sonal Rambhad, Vaijyanti Kadam, Elizabeth J Mathew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanjith SaseedharanDepartment of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital - A Fortis Associate, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nausheen ShaffiDepartment of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital - A Fortis Associate, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sonal RambhadDepartment of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital - A Fortis Associate, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vaijyanti KadamDepartment of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital - A Fortis Associate, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Elizabeth J MathewDepartment of Critical Care, S.L. Raheja Hospital - A Fortis Associate, Mahim, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
S.L. Raheja Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background informationMany institutes have implemented a strict antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) program in the postantibiotic era.

aimTo investigate how the resistance pattern changes after implementation of a stringent AMS programme. METHODOLOGY: It employs a defined daily dose methodology (DDD). The formulae listed below are used to compute this for two periods: October 2015 to October 2017 (Period 1) and October 2017 to October 2019 (Period 2) (Period 2). DDD = Antibiotics used in total (g) per year The length of stay was determined using the data from the hospital's information system (HIS). The patterns of resistance to the limited antibiotics are vancomycin, linezolid, tigecycline, and colistin. In both Periods 1 and 2, skin and soft-tissue infections, urinary tract infections, bloodstream infections, and respiratory tract infections were studied in both periods.

resultsIn the year from October 2015 to October 2017, 4569 patients received limited antibiotics out of a total of 14,544 admissions. The average length of stay was 7.48 days in Period 1, however, it was reduced to 3.96 days in Period 2 out of 15,199 patients. In vitro isolate sensitivities to vancomycin, linezolid, tigecycline, and colistin were increased.

conclusionSome of the most common antibiotics were used less frequently. This appears to be linked to a shorter stay in the hospital and increased antibiotic susceptibility.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial StewardshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinHumansLinezolidRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTertiary Health CareTigecyclineVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinLinezolidTigecyclineVancomycinAntibioticsantimicrobial stewardshipsensitivity

Identifiers

PMID36204808
PMCPMC9804118
OpenAlexW4303515890

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.