Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36204390›Full record

ArticleNeurotrauma reports2022

Effects of Guideline-Based Correction of Platelet Inhibition on Outcomes in Moderate to Severe Isolated Blunt Traumatic Brain Injury.

Andrew B Sorah, Kyle Cunningham, Huaping Wang, Colleen Karvetski, Michael Ekaney, Rita Brintzenhoff, Susan Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotrauma reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew B SorahF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Kyle CunninghamF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Huaping WangF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Colleen KarvetskiInformation and Analytic Services, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Michael EkaneyF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Rita BrintzenhoffF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Susan EvansF.H. Sammy Ross Trauma Center, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Carolinas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet dysfunction has been demonstrated after traumatic brain injury (TBI) regardless of the use of platelet inhibitors. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of a platelet-mapping thromboelastography (PM-TEG) in predicting TBI patients who would benefit from platelet transfusion. We hypothesized that adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and arachadonic acid (AA) inhibition in patients with TBI is associated with increased mortality and can be corrected with platelet transfusion. This is a retrospective review of patients admitted to a level 1 trauma center from January 2016 through September 2017 with moderate to severe blunt TBI (msTBI), defined by an initial Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) ≤12 with intracranial hemorrhage. Patients received PM-TEG. Those with platelet dysfunction (ADP or AA inhibition ≥60%) received one unit of platelets followed by repeat PM-TEG, until inhibition <60% or three units of platelets. Cohorts were defined as patients initially without (NPI) and with (PI) inhibition and subdivided into those whose inhibition corrected (PI-C) versus those whose did not correct (PI-NC). From 69 patients with isolated blunt TBI, 40 (58%) presented with NPI, 29 (42%) with PI. Of those with PI, 16 (55%) were with PI-C and 13 (45%) with PI-NC. Platelet inhibition in msTBI patients undergoing guideline-based transfusion is associated with age and GCS and an increase in mortality. Platelet inhibition seems to have a more adverse effect on patients >55 years of age or with GCS <8. Correction of platelet inhibition normalized mortality to that of NPI.

Indexed as

platelet dysfunctionplatelet transfusionthromboelastographytraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID36204390
PMCPMC9531883
OpenAlexW4296608614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.