Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36204351›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)2022

A 1-year randomized controlled trial of a nutritional blend to improve nutritional biomarkers and prevent cognitive decline among community-dwelling older adults: The Nolan Study.

Kelly V Giudici, Sophie Guyonnet, Christelle Cantet, Philipe de Souto Barreto, Michael W Weiner, Duygu Tosun, Corina Boschat, Julie Hudry, Sandrine Andrieu, Bruno Vellas and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kelly V GiudiciGerontopole of Toulouse Institute of Aging Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse) Toulouse France.
Sophie GuyonnetGerontopole of Toulouse Institute of Aging Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse) Toulouse France.
Christelle CantetGerontopole of Toulouse Institute of Aging Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse) Toulouse France.
Philipe de Souto BarretoGerontopole of Toulouse Institute of Aging Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse) Toulouse France.
Michael W WeinerDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center San Francisco California USA.
Duygu TosunDepartment of Veterans Affairs Medical Center San Francisco California USA.
Corina BoschatSociété des Produits Nestlé SA Nestlé Research Lausanne Switzerland.
Julie HudrySociété des Produits Nestlé SA Nestlé Research Lausanne Switzerland.
Sandrine AndrieuCERPOP UMR1295 University of Toulouse III Inserm UPS Toulouse France.
Bruno VellasGerontopole of Toulouse Institute of Aging Toulouse University Hospital (CHU Toulouse) Toulouse France.
Jeroen A J SchmittSociété des Produits Nestlé SA Nestlé Research Lausanne Switzerland.
Nolan/DSA group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to test the efficacy of a nutritional blend (NB) in improving nutritional biomarkers and preventing cognitive decline among older adults. Methods: A 1-year randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial with 362 adults (58.6% female, mean 78.3 years, SD = 4.8) receiving an NB or placebo. Erythrocyte ω-3 index and homocysteine concentrations were primary outcomes. Other outcomes included Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Applied Cognition-Abilities, composite cognitive score (CCS), Cognitive Function Instrument (CFI) self-assessment and study partner, hippocampal volume (HV), and Alzheimer's disease signature cortical thickness (CT). Results: A total of 305 subjects completed the follow-up. Supplementation increased ω-3 index and decreased homocysteine, but did not affect CCS, CFI self-assessment, HV, and CT. Placebo improved and treatment did not change PROMIS at 1 month. Intervention showed a positive effect on CFI study partner. Discussion: Although improving nutritional biomarkers, this 1-year trial with a multi-nutrient novel approach was not able to show effects on cognitive outcomes among older adults.

Indexed as

clinical trialscognitionhomocysteinenutritionolder adultsomega‐3

Identifiers

PMID36204351
PMCPMC9518978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.