Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36204125›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

A Phase II, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Active-Controlled Clinical Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of NW Low-Glu® in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Samir Assaad-Khalil, Nabil Elkafrawy, Mohsen Khaled, Omneya Mogeib, Hytham Badr, Ahmed Rashwan, Mahmoud Youssef, Khaled Eltamawy, Shahnaz Mohamed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The effect ofJournal of medicine and life · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Samir Assaad-KhalilDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unit of Diabetology, Lipidology & Metabolism Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9432-2267
Nabil ElkafrawyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unit of Endocrinology & Diabetes, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7579-7515
Mohsen KhaledEgyptian National Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7925-8095
Omneya MogeibDepartment of Endocrinology, National Research Center, Giza, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2779-5571
Hytham BadrDepartment of Internal Medicine, Unit of Endocrinology & Diabetes, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-3941
Ahmed RashwanUnit of Critical Care Medicine, Fayoum General Hospital, Fayoum, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8798-7490
Mahmoud YoussefDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7044-4422
Khaled EltamawyUnit of Cardiology, Assiut General Hospital, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-6646
Shahnaz MohamedSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University Sains Malaysia, George, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-3878

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medicinal plants have long been used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aimed to investigate the hypoglycemic efficacy and safety of NW Low-Glu® (contents of one capsule are 300 mg Mas Cotek + 100 mg Methods: This was a 12-week, double-blind, double-dummy, randomized, phase 2 clinical trial. A total of 232 male and female patients aged ≥18 and ≤65 years who were newly diagnosed with T2DM and have not received any antidiabetic drugs before and were equally randomized to receive metformin (2000 mg per day), low-dose NW Low-Glu® (content of four capsules per day), or high-dose NW Low-Glu® (content of five capsules per day). Our primary objective was to measure the mean change in HbA1c between each of the experimental arms and the metformin arm. Results: There was a significant reduction in mean HbA1c at 12 weeks compared to baseline in the low-dose (0.6 (1.4)%; Conclusions: After 3 months of treatment, NW Low-Glu® was noninferior to metformin in reducing HbA1c and 2 hr PPG, while leading to significantly higher weight reduction in newly diagnosed T2DM patients. It was also safe and well tolerated.

Identifiers

PMID36204125
PMCPMC9532066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.