Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203926›Full record

ArticleJournal of the West African College of Surgeons

Survey of Blindness in Saki East, Oyo State, Nigeria.

Olusegun Adetomiwa Adediran, Tunji Sunday Oluleye, Olutoke Omolara Ayorinde, Mary Ogbenyi Ugalahi, Caleb Damilep Mpyet

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the West African College of Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olusegun Adetomiwa AdediranDepartment of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Tunji Sunday OluleyeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olutoke Omolara AyorindeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Mary Ogbenyi UgalahiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Caleb Damilep MpyetDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
University College Hospital, Ibadan · NGJos University Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This survey was undertaken in a rural local government area (LGA) where eye care services recently commenced, with no known previous data on blindness or visual impairment. Aim and Objectives: The aim was to generate evidence for further planning and monitoring of the on-going eye care program. The objectives included determination of the prevalence of blindness and visual impairment, causes of blindness and visual impairment, and assessment of cataract services and barriers to cataract surgery uptake. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational study. A population-based rapid assessment of avoidable blindness (RAAB) was undertaken among eligible individuals, aged 50 years and above, who were residents of Saki East LGA. A three-stage cluster sampling technique with probability proportional to size was employed to recruit 1100 respondents. Field data were analysed using the RAAB 5 computer software package. Results: The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of blindness was 1.7% (95% confidence interval: 0.1-3.3). Cataract was the commonest cause of blindness (37.8%) and severe visual impairment (56.3%), whereas refractive error was the leading cause of moderate visual impairment (68.3%). The prevalence of blindness significantly increased with age (χ Conclusion: The burden of blindness and visual impairment in the survey area is significant, with more than 90% due to avoidable causes. Cataract, glaucoma, and uncorrected refractive error were important causes needing urgent attention.

Indexed as

Barriersblindnesscataract surgical coverageprevalenceSaki East

Identifiers

PMID36203926
PMCPMC9531733
OpenAlexW4292985829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.