Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203805›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2022

Unified framework for brain connectivity-based biomarkers in neurodegenerative disorders.

Sung-Woo Kim, Yeong-Hun Song, Hee Jin Kim, Young Noh, Sang Won Seo, Duk L Na, Joon-Kyung Seong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sung-Woo KimDepartment of Bio-Convergence Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yeong-Hun SongDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee Jin KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.
Young NohDepartment of Neurology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of College of Medicine, Incheon, South Korea.
Sang Won SeoDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.
Duk L NaDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.
Joon-Kyung SeongDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Brain connectivity is useful for deciphering complex brain dynamics controlling interregional communication. Identifying specific brain phenomena based on brain connectivity and quantifying their levels can help explain or diagnose neurodegenerative disorders. Objective: This study aimed to establish a unified framework to identify brain connectivity-based biomarkers associated with disease progression and summarize them into a single numerical value, with consideration for connectivity-specific structural attributes. Methods: This study established a framework that unifies the processes of identifying a brain connectivity-based biomarker and mapping its abnormality level into a single numerical value, called a biomarker abnormality summarized from the identified connectivity (BASIC) score. A connectivity-based biomarker was extracted in the form of a connected component associated with disease progression. BASIC scores were constructed to maximize Kendall's rank correlation with the disease, considering the spatial autocorrelation between adjacent edges. Using functional connectivity networks, we validated the BASIC scores in various scenarios. Results: Our proposed framework was successfully applied to construct connectivity-based biomarker scores associated with disease progression, characterized by two, three, and five stages of Alzheimer's disease, and reflected the continuity of brain alterations as the diseases advanced. The BASIC scores were not only sensitive to disease progression, but also specific to the trajectory of a particular disease. Moreover, this framework can be utilized when disease stages are measured on continuous scales, resulting in a notable prediction performance when applied to the prediction of the disease. Conclusion: Our unified framework provides a method to identify brain connectivity-based biomarkers and continuity-reflecting BASIC scores that are sensitive and specific to disease progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasebiomarker scoresbrain connectivityconnected componentconnectivity-based biomarkerKendall's rank correlationLaplacian regularization

Identifiers

PMID36203805
PMCPMC9530143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.