Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203694›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Parallel randomized controlled feasibility trials of the "Active Brains" digital intervention to protect cognitive health in adults aged 60-85.

Rosie Essery, Sebastien Pollet, Katherine Bradbury, Max J Western, Elisabeth Grey, James Denison-Day, Kirsten A Smith, Victoria Hayter, Joanne Kelly, Jane Somerville and 25 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Rosie EsseryUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Sebastien PolletUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Katherine BradburyUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Max J WesternUniversity of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Elisabeth GreyUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
James Denison-DayUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Kirsten A SmithUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Victoria HayterUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Joanne KellyUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Jane SomervilleUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Beth StuartUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Taeko BecqueUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Jin ZhangUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Joanna Slodkowska-BarabaszOxford Brookes University, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Fiona MowbrayKings College London, London, United Kingdom.
Anne FerreyUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Guiqing YaoUniversity of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Shihua ZhuUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Tony KendrickUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Simon GriffinUniversity of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Nanette MutrieUniversity of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Sian RobinsonNewcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Helen BrookerUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Gareth GriffithsNIHR Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Louise RobinsonNewcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Martin RossorUniversity College London, London, United Kingdom.
Clive BallardUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
John GallacherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Shanaya RathodSouthern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Bernard GudginPatient and Public Involvement Contributor, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Rosemary PhillipsPatient and Public Involvement Contributor, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Tom StokesPatient and Public Involvement Contributor, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
John NivenPatient and Public Involvement Contributor, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Paul LittleUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Lucy YardleyUniversity of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
University of Southampton · GBNewcastle University · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Exeter · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBKing's College London · GBOxford Brookes University · GBSouthern Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Bath · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0615-20014Medical Research Council MR/T033371/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Multidomain interventions to address modifiable risk factors for dementia are promising, but require more cost-effective, scalable delivery. This study investigated the feasibility of the "Active Brains" digital behavior change intervention and its trial procedures. Materials and methods: Active Brains aims to reduce cognitive decline by promoting physical activity, healthy eating, and online cognitive training. We conducted 12-month parallel-design randomized controlled feasibility trials of "Active Brains" amongst "lower cognitive scoring" ( Results: We collected 67.2 and 76.1% of our 12-month primary outcome (Baddeley verbal reasoning task) data for the "lower cognitive score" and "higher cognitive score" groups, respectively. Usage of "Active Brains" indicated overall feasibility and satisfactory engagement with the physical activity intervention content (which did not require sustained online engagement), but engagement with online cognitive training was limited. Uptake of the additional brief telephone support appeared to be higher in the "lower cognitive score" trial. Preliminary descriptive trends in the primary outcome data might indicate a protective effect of Active Brains against cognitive decline, but further investigation in fully-powered trials is required to answer this definitively. Discussion: Whilst initial uptake and engagement with the online intervention was modest, it was in line with typical usage of other digital behavior change interventions, and early indications from the descriptive analysis of the primary outcome and behavioral data suggest that further exploration of the potential protective benefits of Active Brains are warranted. The study also identified minor modifications to procedures, particularly to improve online primary-outcome completion. Further investigation of Active Brains will now seek to determine its efficacy in protecting cognitive performance amongst adults aged 60-85 with varied levels of existing cognitive performance.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionBrainCognitionExerciseFeasibility StudiesHumansbehavior changecognitive trainingdementia preventionhealthy eatingphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36203694
PMCPMC9530972
OpenAlexW4297906932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.