Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203686›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Evaluating industry attempts to influence public health: Applying an ethical framework in understanding commercial determinants of health.

Paul Ndebele, Perrin Krisko, Imran Bari, Nino Paichadze, Adnan A Hyder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul NdebeleCenter on Commercial Determinants of Health and Department of Global Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Perrin KriskoCenter on Commercial Determinants of Health and Department of Global Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Imran BariCenter on Commercial Determinants of Health and Department of Global Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Nino PaichadzeCenter on Commercial Determinants of Health and Department of Global Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Adnan A HyderCenter on Commercial Determinants of Health and Department of Global Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Milken Institute · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This paper explores industry influence on public health using a specific case study and applies an established ethical framework based on eleven principles to explore Commercial Determinants of Health (CDoH). It demonstrates an application of these principles to evaluate the ethical integrity of industry strategies and practices and their impacts on public health. Methods: Using eleven a priori, deductive, ethical principles as codes, this paper conducted an in-depth analysis of 19 e-mail chains and accompanying documents made publicly available through the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) from U.S. Right to Know (USRTK) sent between Coca-Cola representatives, lobbyists, academics, and the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI), founded by former Coca-Cola executives. Results: The three principles violated most frequently amongst the documents were consumer sovereignty ( Conclusions: This case study of Coca-Cola demonstrates the usefulness of this ethics framework in reviewing actions of corporate actors in the promotion of products that are harmful to human health. It shows that the industry at times has low ethical integrity in their various strategies and practices to promote their products despite the negative impacts of these products on public health.

Indexed as

IndustryPublic HealthHumansMoralsCDoHcommercial determinants of healthethical frameworkindustry practicespublic health

Identifiers

PMID36203686
PMCPMC9530268
OpenAlexW4296389830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.