Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203522›Full record

ArticlePediatric investigation2022

Screening for musculoskeletal system malformations and birth injuries in newborns: Results of a screening program in two hospitals in Shenzen, China.

Zhu Xiong, Zhenhui Zhao, Hansheng Deng, Xin Qiu, Weiqing Li, Xiaodi Chen, Yu Tang, Shuai Han, Jiaxin Zhao, Ting Cai and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhu XiongDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-7963
Zhenhui ZhaoDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Hansheng DengDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Xin QiuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Weiqing LiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Xiaodi ChenDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Yu TangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Shuai HanDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Jiaxin ZhaoGuangxi Medical University Nanning Guangxi China.
Ting CaiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Xian LiuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Shuaidan ZengDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Shengping TangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics Shenzhen Children's Hospital of China Medical University Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Shenzhen Children's Hospital · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: There are a variety of musculoskeletal malformations and injuries that can occur in newborns. These can be a significant cause of perinatal death or a reason for miscarriage and can lead to long-term functional issues if not managed appropriately. There is no systematic and well-established screening program for neonatal musculoskeletal malformations and injuries in China now. Objective: To report the incidence and types of congenital musculoskeletal malformations in two hospitals in Shenzhen City, to explore and discuss the details of the screening procedure and improve future prevention and treatment. Methods: From October 2013 to May 2014, 2564 one-day-old newborns were screened by a pediatric orthopedic physical examination, in combination with ultrasonography when required, and the incidence and variety of diseases were recorded statistically. Results: Among 2564 screened newborns, the following musculoskeletal conditions were identified: congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) (seven cases, 0.27%), hip subluxation (four cases, 0.16%), hip dysplasia (47 cases, 1.83%), congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) (two cases, 0.08%), congenital talipes calcaneovalgus (15 cases, 0.58%), polydactyly (nine cases, 0.35%), syndactyly (one case, 0.04%), and spinal hemivertebra (one case, 0.04%). Additionally, there were five (0.19%) neonates with birth injuries. Interpretation: It is feasible to carry out neonatal screening and identification of musculoskeletal malformations and birth injuries in China. This is helpful as timely detection and early intervention for many of these conditions can avoid permanent functional impairment in these children.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal system malformationsNewbornScreening

Identifiers

PMID36203522
PMCPMC9523807
OpenAlexW4283159347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.