Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203411›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical investigation2023

Association between right ventricular dysfunction and adverse cardiac events in mild COPD patients.

Giuseppe Armentaro, Corrado Pelaia, Velia Cassano, Sofia Miceli, Raffaele Maio, Maria Perticone, Daniele Pastori, Pasquale Pignatelli, Francesco Andreozzi, Francesco Violi and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. The use of SGLT2 inhibitors in older people: What is important?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025
    Review
  9. Post-COPD: Can Emphysema Be Repaired?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
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  16. Observational
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppe ArmentaroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9775-9715
Corrado PelaiaDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4236-7367
Velia CassanoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0793-1225
Sofia MiceliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Raffaele MaioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Maria PerticoneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Daniele PastoriDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6357-5213
Pasquale PignatelliDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Francesco AndreozziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Francesco VioliDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giorgio SestiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Angela SciacquaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung hyperinflation and systemic inflammation are currently believed to be the most important causes of right heart alterations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. A multicentre observational study was performed to assess the morphological and functional parameters of right ventricle (RV) in COPD subjects, as well as to evaluate the potential prognostic impact on the development of major cardiovascular adverse events (MACEs).

methodsFor this retrospective study, from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2021, we enrolled COPD patients on the basis of their airflow limitation. In particular, we selected subjects spanning across GOLD 1 and 2 functional stages. Clinical, laboratory and functional parameters were collected at baseline. Echocardiography was routinely performed in all COPD patients. RV dysfunction was defined on the basis of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) values. MACE occurrence (non-fatal ischemic stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction, cardiac revascularization or coronary bypass surgery and cardiovascular death) was evaluated during a median follow-up of 55 (36-72) months.

resultsAmong the 749 enrolled patients, 408 subjects had a TAPSE value ≥20 mm, while the remaining 341 had a TAPSE value <20 mm. In patients with TAPSE ≥20 mm the observed MACEs were 1.9 events/100 patient-year, while in the group with a worse right heart function there were 4.2 events/100 patient-year (p < .0001). The multivariate analysis model confirmed the association between RV dysfunction and MACE. Indeed, a 1-mm increase in TAPSE value and the intake of long-acting β

conclusionsThe results of this study showed that in patients with mild COPD there is an association between right heart dysfunction and the risk of MACE during follow-up.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveVentricular Dysfunction, RightEchocardiographyHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, RightCOPDMACEoxidative stressright heartTAPSE

Identifiers

PMID36203411
PMCPMC10078135
OpenAlexW4303183650

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.