Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203146›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Plantar and dorsal approaches for excision of morton's neuroma: a comparison study.

Wenpeng Xu, Ning Zhang, Zhengxun Li, Yifan Wang, Xiucun Li, Yang Wang, Haipeng Si, Yong Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenpeng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 250012, Jinan, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China.
Zhengxun LiDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China.
Yifan WangDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China.
Xiucun LiDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China.
Yang WangDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China.
Haipeng SiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, 250012, Jinan, China. sihaipeng1978@email.sdu.edu.cn.
Yong HuDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The second hospital of Shandong University, 250033, Jinan, China. handsurgeon@163.com.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMorton's neuroma is a painful enlargement of the plantar digital nerve between the metatarsal heads that causes pain of the forefoot. Several approaches have been used to treat Morton's neuroma, each of them having distinct advantages and disadvantages.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the clinical outcomes of neurectomy in the treatment of Morton's neuroma through plantar and dorsal approaches. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 20 patients with a mean age of 48.5 ± 13.0 years (range: 19-66 years) who underwent excision of a Morton's neuroma that did not respond to conservative treatment were retrospectively analysed from June 2014 to June 2021. All the neurectomies were performed using a plantar or dorsal approach. Outcomes were evaluated using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores, the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM), and complications. The appearance index (AI) was also used to assess the influence of foot appearance on the quality of life after surgery.

resultsEight patients underwent neurectomy by the dorsal approach, and 12 patients underwent neurectomy by the plantar approach. The average follow-up time was 28.9 ± 12.9 months (range: 15-72 months). No statistically significant difference was found between the dorsal and plantar approach groups with respect to postoperative pain measured by the VAS score. The postoperative AOFAS scores and FAAM outcomes were not significantly different between the groups. The complications reported in the dorsal approach group were significantly less than those of the plantar group, mainly discomfort in wearing shoes. The AI of the plantar group and the dorsal group were significantly different.

conclusionThe excision of the Morton's neuroma by both the dorsal and plantar approach resulted in satisfactory outcomes. However, the foot appearance after surgery by the plantar approach had less influence on the quality of life than that using the dorsal approach. Our recommendation is that surgeons should choose the approach they are most familiar with and with which they are most confident in performing. In addition, the plantar approach is recommended if the patient needs a better appearance.

Indexed as

Metatarsal BonesMorton NeuromaAdultHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PainQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesDorsal approachMorton’s neuromaNeurectomyPlantar approach

Identifiers

PMID36203146
PMCPMC9535891
OpenAlexW4302283306

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.