Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36203065›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Sarcopenia is an independent risk factor for depression in patients with advanced lung cancer.

Dinglong Xue, Ning Li, Lijun Li, Yaru Huang, Kaiya Men, Qingwei Meng, Shuai Zhang

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Associations of nutrition impact symptoms with depression in patients with advanced cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dinglong XueDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Lijun LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Yaru HuangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Kaiya MenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Qingwei MengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China. mengqw@hrbmu.edu.cn.
Shuai ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China. zshuai@hrbmu.edu.cn.
Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is the most prevalent psychological issue among cancer patients and can seriously affect patients' life and disease prognosis and even lead to suicide. Sarcopenia is a manifestation of cancer cachexia, a chronic progressive process. It is accompanied by a sustained decrease in skeletal muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical function and likewise has various negative effects on the patient. This study aimed to evaluate sarcopenia and other factors that may affect depression in patients with lung cancer and to further analyze and discuss.

methodsA total of 104 eligible patients were enrolled in this cross-sectional study, using the Hamilton Depression Scale to assess depression, obtaining the psoas muscle index (PMI) by computed tomography (CT), and performing the diagnosis of sarcopenia. Clinical and personal characteristics were collected by electronic medical records.

resultsWe evaluated a total of 104 hospitalized cancer patients in this analysis, with mean age = 57.8 ± 11.0 years, and 65.38% (68) were female. We found that up to 31.7% (33) of the participants had depression and 61.5% (64) of the participants had sarcopenia, and no statistical differences were found among depressed and non-depressed patients in relation to age, smoking, gender, performance status, and pathology. Patients with sarcopenia have more than four times the risk of suffering from depression than patients without sarcopenia (OR = 4.133, 95%CI = 1.390-12.287; p = 0.011). Similarly, the possibility of depression in patients with PD (progressive disease) as efficacy evaluation increased by 13.482 times (95%CI = 2.121-85.679, p = 0.006).

conclusionIn individuals with terminal lung cancer, depression and sarcopenia are prevalent. A strong association between the two is now thought to exist. Sarcopenia and efficacy evaluation are independent risk factors for depression. The correlation between sarcopenia and depression underscores the need for early intervention by our clinicians.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPrognosisPsoas MusclesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsDepressionLung cancerNutritional statusSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36203065
OpenAlexW4302362763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.