Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36202884›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2022

Breast microecology improvement using probiotics following needle aspiration in patients with lactational breast abscess: a multi-center randomized double-blind controlled trial.

Yi Zhang, Yajun Gao, Jing Qin, Xiaoting Li, Fei Jiang, Yuanxuan Cai, Hui Feng, Xidong Gu, Mingze Gao, Lijuan Wang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhangCenter for Prevention and Cure of Breast Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080, China.
Yajun GaoCenter for Prevention and Cure of Breast Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080, China. gaoyajunzi@sina.com.
Jing QinCenter for Prevention and Cure of Breast Diseases, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, 100080, China.
Xiaoting LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Radiology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Fei JiangBreast Department, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Kaifeng, Henan Province, China.
Yuanxuan CaiBreast Department, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guanzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Hui FengBreast Department, Taiyuan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Taiyuan, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xidong GuBreast Department, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Mingze GaoBreast Department, Changde First Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changde, Hunan Province, China.
Lijuan WangBreast Department, Sanya City Womenfolk and Infant Health Care Hospital, Sanya, Hainan Province, China.
Yiqi LinBreast Department, Jilin Women and Children Health Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Yingyi FanBreast Department, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bucun XuBreast Department, Anyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Anyang, Henan Province, China.
Enli WangBreast Department, Shenzhen Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.
Qing ShaoBreast Department, Jiangyin People's Hospital, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hainan Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNAnyang Tumor Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou Women and Children Medical Center · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CNJilin Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital · CNPeking University Cancer Hospital · CNSanya City Women and Children Hospital · CNShenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital · CNTaiyuan Maternity and Child Care Hospital · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changde · CNZhejiang Provincial Hospital of TCM · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although oral probiotics can improve breast microecology and alleviate the inflammatory response, there are no data regarding cases with existing abscesses. We aimed to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 during needle aspiration in patients with lactational breast abscesses. Patients (aged 20-41 years) with lactational single-cavity breast abscesses (diameter 3-6 cm) from 12 hospitals were randomly assigned to the experimental (n = 51) and control groups (n = 50). Outcome measures included the abscess cure rate on treatment day-5, delactation rate, relieving pain rate, and number of needle aspirations until day-28. The experimental group's 5-day cure rate (43.1%) was significantly higher (p < 0.05). Breastfeeding continuation on day-5 did not differ significantly (experimental group: 88.2%, control group: 96.0%, p = 0.269). In the experimental and control groups, 19.6% and 14.0% of patients experienced moderate to severe pain on day-5, respectively, with no statistically significant differences (p = 0.451). Four patients in each group developed diarrhea, with adverse reaction rates of 7.84% and 8.0%, respectively. No adverse reactions were reported in the infants. L. fermentum can shorten the healing time in patients with lactational breast abscesses.Trial registration This study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( http://www.chictr.org.cn ), registration number: ChiCTR2000032682, registration date: 6/May/ 2020; first entry date: 11/May/2020.

Indexed as

Empyema, PleuralMastitisProbioticsAbscessBreast FeedingDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInfantPain

Identifiers

PMID36202884
PMCPMC9537526
OpenAlexW4302293672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.