Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36201851›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2022

Lessons Learned From Transition of an In-Person to a Virtual Randomized Controlled Trial for Weight and Fitness Concerns in Active-Duty Service Members: Survey Study.

Niloofar Afari, Natalie M Yarish, Jennalee S Wooldridge, Karla Materna, Jeffrey Hernandez, Brian H Blanco, Angela L Camodeca, Joshua J Peters, Matthew S Herbert

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03029507 (An Acceptance and Commitment Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03029507 naunknown statusnot on this map

An Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)-Enhanced Weight Management and Fitness Program for Navy Personnel

TypeinterventionalSponsorVeterans Medical Research FoundationRan2017 to 2022Enrolled178ConditionsObesity, OverweightArmsACT Enhanced ShipShape, Standard ShipShape (SS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Niloofar AfariDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6489-378X
Natalie M YarishVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3524-0285
Jennalee S WooldridgeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2815-5974
Karla MaternaVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6887-0289
Jeffrey HernandezVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0927-8928
Brian H BlancoVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6599-274X
Angela L CamodecaVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8405-6332
Joshua J PetersNavy Medicine Readiness and Training Command, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5227-9769
Matthew S HerbertDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7395-6271
VA San Diego Healthcare System · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUnited States Department of the Navy · US

Funding

An ACT-enhanced Weight Management and Fitness Program for Navy PersonnelR01DK106415 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI AFARI, NILOOFAR · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106415RRD VA IK2 RX002807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis paper describes and discusses the transition of and modifications to a weight management randomized controlled trial among active-duty military personnel from an in-person to a virtual format as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The original pragmatic cohort-randomized controlled trial was designed to compare the effectiveness of an 8-week group weight management program, ShipShape, to a version of ShipShape enhanced with acceptance and commitment therapy.

objectiveThe objective of our study was to assess potential differences between in-person and virtual participation in participants' demographics, motivation, confidence, credibility, expectations, and satisfaction with the interventions; we also examined the pragmatics of the technology and participants' experiences in virtual-format intervention groups.

methodsA total of 178 active-duty personnel who had failed or were at risk of failing their physical fitness assessment or were overweight or obese were enrolled in the study. In-person (n=149) and virtual (n=29) participants reported demographics, motivation, confidence, credibility, expectations, and satisfaction. Interventionists recorded attendance and participation in the group sessions. Independent-sample 2-tailed t tests and chi-square tests were used to compare the characteristics of the in-person and virtual participants. Pragmatics of the technology and participants' experiences in the virtual format were assessed through surveys and open-ended questions.

resultsParticipants were 29.7 (SD 6.9) years old on average, 61.8% (110/178) female, and 59.6% (106/178) White and had an average BMI of 33.1 (SD 3.9) kg/m

conclusionsModifications made in response to the COVID-19 pandemic were successful, given the recruitment of active-duty personnel with similar demographic characteristics, attendance levels, and indicators of credibility, expectancy, and satisfaction in the virtual format and the in-person format. This successful transition provides support for the use of virtual or digital weight management interventions to increase accessibility and reach among highly mobile active-duty personnel.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03029507; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03029507.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyCOVID-19ChildExerciseFemaleHumansObesityPandemicsacceptance and commitment therapylessons learnedmilitary personnelvirtualizationweight-loss intervention

Identifiers

PMID36201851
PMCPMC9693705
OpenAlexW4297405129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.