Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36201462›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Feasibility of a novel non-invasive swab technique for serial whole-exome sequencing of cervical tumors during chemoradiation therapy.

Julianna K Bronk, Chiraag Kapadia, Xiaogang Wu, Bhavana V Chapman, Rui Wang, Tatiana V Karpinets, Xingzhi Song, Andrew M Futreal, Jianhua Zhang, Ann H Klopp and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julianna K BronkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Chiraag KapadiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1805-8879
Xiaogang WuDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Bhavana V ChapmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Rui WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Tatiana V KarpinetsDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Xingzhi SongDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Andrew M FutrealDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jianhua ZhangDepartment of Genomic Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Ann H KloppDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Lauren E ColbertDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5806-4339
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinically relevant genetic predictors of radiation response for cervical cancer are understudied due to the morbidity of repeat invasive biopsies required to obtain genetic material. Thus, we aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of a novel noninvasive cervical swab technique to (1) collect tumor DNA with adequate throughput to (2) perform whole-exome sequencing (WES) at serial time points over the course of chemoradiation therapy (CRT).

methodsCervical cancer tumor samples from patients undergoing chemoradiation were collected at baseline, at week 1, week 3, and at the completion of CRT (week 5) using a noninvasive swab-based biopsy technique. Swab samples were analyzed with whole-exome sequencing (WES) with mutation calling using a custom pipeline optimized for shallow whole-exome sequencing with low tumor purity (TP). Tumor mutation changes over the course of treatment were profiled.

results216 samples were collected and successfully sequenced for 70 patients (94% of total number of tumor samples collected). A total of 33 patients had a complete set of samples at all four time points. The mean mapping rate was 98% for all samples, and the mean target coverage was 180. Estimated TP was greater than 5% for all samples. Overall mutation frequency decreased during CRT but mapping rate and mean target coverage remained at >98% and >180 reads at week 5.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the feasibility and application of a noninvasive swab-based technique for WES analysis which may be applied to investigate dynamic tumor mutational changes during treatment to identify novel genes which confer radiation resistance.

Indexed as

ExomeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsExome SequencingFeasibility StudiesFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutation

Identifiers

PMID36201462
PMCPMC9536567
OpenAlexW4302763233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.