Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36201200›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2022

The Therapeutic Effects of a PEDF-Derived Short Peptide on Murine Experimental Dry Eye Involves Suppression of MMP-9 and Inflammation.

Tsung-Chuan Ho, Nai-Wen Fan, Shu-I Yeh, Show-Li Chen, Yeou-Ping Tsao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Ocular surface immune cell diversity in dry eye disease.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsung-Chuan HoDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Nai-Wen FanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-I YehDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Show-Li ChenGraduate Institute of Microbiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yeou-Ping TsaoDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of a pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF)-derived short peptide 29-mer, on the treatment and prevention of experimental dry eye (EDE). Methods: C57BL/6 mice were housed in a low humidity controlled environment chamber for 14 days to induce EDE. The 29-mer was administered topically to their eyes, for treatment or dosing, from the point of housing in the controlled environment chamber. The efficacy of the 29-mer on EDE was evaluated in terms of corneal epithelial integrity, tear secretion, and the density of conjunctival goblet cells. PEDF and inflammatory factors, including tumor necrosis factor-α, IL-1β, IL-6, monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP)-1, matrix metalloproteinase-9, and macrophage infiltration, were examined by real-time polymerase chain reaction, Western blotting, and immunostaining. The involvement of the PEDF receptor/PNPLA2 on the 29-mer effects was evaluated by a specific inhibitor, atglistatin. Rabbit corneal epithelial cells were exposed to hyperosmotic medium to induce inflammatory responses. Results: The levels of PEDF protein increased in the corneal epithelium of EDE, compared with the nonstressed mice. The 29-mer showed a therapeutic effect on EDE and prevented the development of EDE, accompanied by amelioration of the inflammatory factors. The 29-mer effects of inflammatory relief were dramatically reversed by atglistatin. The 29-mer also suppressed the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and proinflammatory cytokines in rabbit corneal epithelial cells induced by hyperosmolarity. Conclusions: Through this animal study, we provide a proof of concept of the anti-inflammatory domain of PEDF having potential to treat dry eye disease. Translational Relevance: This study shows the 29-mer has novel potential as an ophthalmic drop treatment for dry eye disease.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEye ProteinsInflammationInterleukin-6MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocyte Chemoattractant ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPhenylurea CompoundsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorRabbitsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsatglistatinCytokinesEye ProteinsInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Monocyte Chemoattractant ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPhenylurea CompoundsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID36201200
PMCPMC9554226
OpenAlexW4302306881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.