Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36200884›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Population knowledge on chronic kidney disease, its risk factors and means of prevention: a population-based study in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Ana Carolina Rattacaso Marino de Mattos Albuquerque, Gustavo Neves Pinto, Gabriel Araújo Pereira, Luísa Falcão Silva, Thaís Azevedo Souza Fontenele, Juliana Gomes Ramalho de Oliveira, Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Junior

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Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ana Carolina Rattacaso Marino de Mattos AlbuquerqueUniversidade de Fortaleza, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4221-7008
Gustavo Neves PintoUniversidade de Fortaleza, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-5729-4826
Gabriel Araújo PereiraUniversidade de Fortaleza, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6282-1379
Luísa Falcão SilvaUniversidade de Fortaleza, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6715-9487
Thaís Azevedo Souza FonteneleUniversidade de Fortaleza, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5861-5938
Juliana Gomes Ramalho de OliveiraUniversidade de Fortaleza, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-2944-4206
Geraldo Bezerra da Silva JuniorUniversidade de Fortaleza, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8971-0994

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) has been increasing significantly. There is evidence that a large part of the population does not have enough knowledge on the subject.

objectiveTo investigate the level of knowledge about CKD in the general population, its risk factors and means of prevention.

methodsWe ran a cross-sectional study in the population of Fortaleza, Ceará - Brazil, between 2017 and 2020, with the application of a questionnaire on CKD, risk factors and prevention.

resultswe interviewed 735 volunteers, with a mean age of 38 years, of which 55% were female. Only 17.2% correctly responded to the concept of CKD, and 5.8% knew the concept of creatinine. Low water intake was the most cited risk factor by respondents (79.3%). The main risk factors and direct causes of CKD (diabetes and hypertension) were mentioned less frequently (13.2% and 15.1%, respectively). Men were more correct regarding risk factors and ways to prevent CKD. Older respondents answered more correctly the questions about the definition of CKD (n = 22; 28.6%) and creatinine (n = 7; 9.0%). With regards to education there was a statistically significant correlation in all the questions (p < 0.05).

conclusionThere is little knowledge about CKD in the general population. Higher level of education is associated with better knowledge. More health education actions are needed so that the population becomes better acquainted with CKD and, consequently, can adopt more adequate prevention and control measures.

Identifiers

PMID36200884
PMCPMC10627131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.