Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36200612›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Clinical impact of early response to first-line VEGFR-TKI in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma on survival: A multi-institutional retrospective study.

Ryuta Sobu, Kazuyuki Numakura, Sei Naito, Shingo Hatakeyama, Renpei Kato, Tomoyuki Koguchi, Takahiro Kojima, Yoshihide Kawasaki, Syuya Kandori, Sadafumi Kawamura and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ryuta SobuDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Kazuyuki NumakuraDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5899-1738
Sei NaitoDepartment of Urology, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Shingo HatakeyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Renpei KatoDepartment of Urology, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6089-7620
Tomoyuki KoguchiDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Prefectural Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Takahiro KojimaDepartment of Urology, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshihide KawasakiDepartment of Urology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Syuya KandoriDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Tsukuba University Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4621-8470
Sadafumi KawamuraDepartment of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, Natori, Japan.
Yoichi AraiDepartment of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, Natori, Japan.
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Urology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hiroyuki NishiyamaDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Tsukuba University Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, Tsukuba, Japan.
Yoshiyuki KojimaDepartment of Urology, Fukushima Prefectural Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Wataru ObaraDepartment of Urology, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Chikara OhyamaDepartment of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Norihiko TsuchiyaDepartment of Urology, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Tomonori HabuchiDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It remains unknown whether the early response to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (VEGFR-TKI) management in malignancies links to long-term survival. The objective of this study was to investigate the survival rates and predictive factors of early response in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) managed by VEGFR-TKIs. From Jan. 2008 to Oct. 2018, 496 patients were treated with VEGFR-TKIs as first-line treatment at the eight Japanese hospitals (Michinoku RCC). Early cessation was defined as VEGFR-TKIs being given up within 3 months after their initiation. The number of patients in early cessation VEGFR-TKIs (Cohort I) was 173 (34.9%), and in long-term use (Cohort II) was 323 (65.1%). The cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) were better in Cohort II. IMDC Poor-risk was at risk of early cessation of a first-line VEGFR-TKI. Axitinib was the most preferred drug for long-term treatment. On closer examination, both Cohort I and II were divided into two groups, the patients ceased VEGFR-TKI due to adverse events (Group A [67 from Cohort I] and Group C [51 from Cohort II]) and disease progression (Group B [106 from Cohort I] and Group D [272 from Cohort II]). Despite that the cessation was adverse events, CSS and OS in Group A were worse than both Group C and D. Axitinib was administered with the safer profile. IMDC Poor risk was the risk factor for the early disease progression. Managing early adverse events may contribute to a better prognosis in mRCC patients treated VEGFR-TKIs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsAxitinibDisease ProgressionHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRetrospective StudiesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAxitinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aaxitinibearly responsemetastatic renal cell carcinomaVEGFR-TKI

Identifiers

PMID36200612
PMCPMC9972009

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.