Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36200388›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2023

Loss-of-function variants in MYCBP2 cause neurobehavioural phenotypes and corpus callosum defects.

Lama AlAbdi, Muriel Desbois, Domniţa-Valeria Rusnac, Raashda A Sulaiman, Jill A Rosenfeld, Seema Lalani, David R Murdock, Lindsay C Burrage, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Ping Yee Billie Au and 18 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02450851 (Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02450851 recruitingnot on this map

Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)Ran2015 to 2028Enrolled20,000ConditionsGenetic Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. The Ubiquitin-Proteasome System in Brain Disorders: Pathogenic Pathways, Post-Translational Tweaks, and Therapeutic Frontiers.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Axon termination of the SAB motor neurons inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Pathogenic variants inmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. First Report of a FamiliarBalkan journal of medical genetics : BJMG · 2025
    Article
  16. Unique signatures of highly constrained genes across publicly available genomic databases.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. An update on autophagy disorders.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 13 institutions in 4 countries.

Lama AlAbdiDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11362, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8177-4048
Muriel DesboisCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8070-2525
Domniţa-Valeria RusnacDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Raashda A SulaimanDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia.
Jill A RosenfeldDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Seema LalaniDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
David R MurdockDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Lindsay C BurrageDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Ping Yee Billie AuDepartment of Medical Genetics, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada.
Shelley TownerPediatric Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
William G WilsonPediatric Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Lawrence WongDepartment of Genetics, Northern California Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, CA 94611, USA.
Theresa BrunetInstitute of Human Genetics, Klinikum rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5183-780X
Gertrud Strobl-WildemannDepartment of Human Genetics, MVZ Humangenetik Ulm, 89073 Ulm, Germany.
Jennifer E BurtonDepartment of Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
George HogansonDepartment of Genetics, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Kirsty McWalterGenedx, Inc., 207 Perry Parkway, Gaithersburg, MD 20877, USA.
Amber BegtrupGenedx, Inc., 207 Perry Parkway, Gaithersburg, MD 20877, USA.
Yuri A ZarateSection of Genetics and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
Elyse L ChristensenCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Karla J OppermanCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Andrew C GilesDivision of Medical Sciences, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC V2N 4Z9, Canada.
Rana HelabyDepartment of Translational Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia.
Artur KaniaInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal (IRCM), Montréal, QC H2W 1R7, Canada.
Ning ZhengDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1039-1581
Brock GrillCenter for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0379-3267
Fowzan S AlkurayaDepartment of Translational Genomics, Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4158-341X
Baylor College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Northern British Columbia · CAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Saud University · SAMontreal Clinical Research Institute · CATUM Klinikum · DEUniversity of Virginia · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Pilot of New Technologies to Increase the Genomic Diagnosis of Undiagnosed Disease Network (UDN) PatientsU01HG007709 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BACINO, CARLOS A., LEE, BRENDAN · 2014 to 2022
$14.3M
Preclinical and Clincial OutcomesP50HD103555 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Sandesh Chakravarthy Sreenath Nagamani, David Loren Nelson · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Mechanisms of synapse formation and axon termination in C. elegansR01NS072129 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GRILL, BROCK · 2011 to 2024
$8.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007709NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103555NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corpus callosum is a bundle of axon fibres that connects the two hemispheres of the brain. Neurodevelopmental disorders that feature dysgenesis of the corpus callosum as a core phenotype offer a valuable window into pathology derived from abnormal axon development. Here, we describe a cohort of eight patients with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a range of deficits including corpus callosum abnormalities, developmental delay, intellectual disability, epilepsy and autistic features. Each patient harboured a distinct de novo variant in MYCBP2, a gene encoding an atypical really interesting new gene (RING) ubiquitin ligase and signalling hub with evolutionarily conserved functions in axon development. We used CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing to introduce disease-associated variants into conserved residues in the Caenorhabditis elegans MYCBP2 orthologue, RPM-1, and evaluated functional outcomes in vivo. Consistent with variable phenotypes in patients with MYCBP2 variants, C. elegans carrying the corresponding human mutations in rpm-1 displayed axonal and behavioural abnormalities including altered habituation. Furthermore, abnormal axonal accumulation of the autophagy marker LGG-1/LC3 occurred in variants that affect RPM-1 ubiquitin ligase activity. Functional genetic outcomes from anatomical, cell biological and behavioural readouts indicate that MYCBP2 variants are likely to result in loss of function. Collectively, our results from multiple human patients and CRISPR gene editing with an in vivo animal model support a direct link between MYCBP2 and a human neurodevelopmental spectrum disorder that we term, MYCBP2-related developmental delay with corpus callosum defects (MDCD).

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsIntellectual DisabilityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgenesis of Corpus CallosumAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCorpus CallosumGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansLigasesPhenotypeUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsLigasesMYCBP2 protein, humanRPM-1 protein, C elegansUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitinscorpus callosumepilepsyhabituationMYCBP2neurodevelopmental disorderPhr1

Identifiers

PMID36200388
PMCPMC10319777
OpenAlexW4302761473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.