Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36200309›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology journal2022

A comparison between high dose rate brachytherapy and stereotactic body radiotherapy boost after elective pelvic irradiation for high and very high-risk prostate cancer.

Sergey Nikolaevich Novikov, Roman Vladimirovich Novikov, Yurii Olegovich Merezhko, Mariya Yurevna Gotovchikova, Nikolai Dmitrievich Ilin, Yulia Sergeevna Melnik, Sergey Vasilevich Kanaev

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Article in Radiation oncology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sergey Nikolaevich NovikovDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Roman Vladimirovich NovikovDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Yurii Olegovich MerezhkoDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Mariya Yurevna GotovchikovaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Nikolai Dmitrievich IlinDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Yulia Sergeevna MelnikDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.
Sergey Vasilevich KanaevDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, St Petersburg, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare biochemical recurrence-free survival (BRFS) and toxicity outcomes of high dose rate brachytherapy (HDRB) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) boost after elective nodal irradiation for high/very high-risk prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsa retrospective analysis was performed in 149 male. In 98 patients, the boost to the prostate was delivered by HDRB as 2 fractions of 10 Gy (EQD2 for α/β = 1.5; 66 Gy) or 1 fraction of 15 Gy (EQD2 for α/β = 1.5; 71 Gy). In 51 male, SBRT was used for the boost delivery (3 fractions of 7 Gy; EQD2Gy for α/β = 1.5; 51 Gy) because brachytherapy equipment was out of order.

resultsIn 98 patients that received HDRB boost, 3- and 5-year BRFS were 74.6% and 66.8%. Late grade-II genitourinary toxicity was detected in 27, grade-III in 1 case. Grade-II (maximum) rectal toxicity was diagnosed in nine patients. For 51 male patients that received SBRT boost, 3- and 5-year BRFS was 76.5% and 67.7%. Late grade-II (maximum) genitourinary toxicity was detected in five cases, late grade-II rectal toxicity in four cases. Other three patients developed late grade-III-IV rectal toxicity that required diverting colostomy. SBRT boost was associated with higher maximum dose to 2 cm3 of anterior rectal wall (D2cm³rectum) compared to HDRB: 92% versus 55% of dose to prostate. Severe rectal toxicity was negligible at EQD2 D2cm³rectum <85 Gy and EQD2 D5cm³ rectum <75 Gy.

conclusionOur results indicate similar 3- and 5-year BRFS in patients with high/very high-risk prostate cancer who received HDRB or SBRT boost, but SBRT boost is associated with higher rate of severe late rectal toxicity.

Indexed as

BoostBrachytherapyMultimodal treatmentProstate cancerStereotactic body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36200309
PMCPMC9535414
OpenAlexW4298110512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.