Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36199984›Full record

ArticleIEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine2022

A Precision Health Service for Chronic Diseases: Development and Cohort Study Using Wearable Device, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning.

Chia-Tung Wu, Ssu-Ming Wang, Yi-En Su, Tsung-Ting Hsieh, Pei-Chen Chen, Yu-Chieh Cheng, Tzu-Wei Tseng, Wei-Sheng Chang, Chang-Shinn Su, Lu-Cheng Kuo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Tung WuDepartment of Computer Science and Information EngineeringNational Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5612-8607
Ssu-Ming WangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Yi-En SuDepartment of Computer Science and Information EngineeringNational Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Tsung-Ting HsiehGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Pei-Chen ChenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Yu-Chieh ChengGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Tzu-Wei TsengDepartment of Computer Science and Information EngineeringNational Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3939-0424
Wei-Sheng ChangDepartment of Computer Science and Information EngineeringNational Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Chang-Shinn SuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Lu-Cheng KuoDepartment of Internal MedicineCollege of MedicineNational Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Jung-Yien ChienDepartment of Internal MedicineCollege of MedicineNational Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.
Feipei LaiDepartment of Computer Science and Information EngineeringNational Taiwan University Taipei 10617 Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7147-8122
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents an integrated and scalable precision health service for health promotion and chronic disease prevention. Continuous real-time monitoring of lifestyle and environmental factors is implemented by integrating wearable devices, open environmental data, indoor air quality sensing devices, a location-based smartphone app, and an AI-assisted telecare platform. The AI-assisted telecare platform provided comprehensive insight into patients' clinical, lifestyle, and environmental data, and generated reliable predictions of future acute exacerbation events. All data from 1,667 patients were collected prospectively during a 24-month follow-up period, resulting in the detection of 386 abnormal episodes. Machine learning algorithms and deep learning algorithms were used to train modular chronic disease models. The modular chronic disease prediction models that have passed external validation include obesity, panic disorder, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, with an average accuracy of 88.46%, a sensitivity of 75.6%, a specificity of 93.0%, and an F1 score of 79.8%. Compared with previous studies, we establish an effective way to collect lifestyle, life trajectory, and symptom records, as well as environmental factors, and improve the performance of the prediction model by adding objective comprehensive data and feature selection. Our results also demonstrate that lifestyle and environmental factors are highly correlated with patient health and have the potential to predict future abnormal events better than using only questionnaire data. Furthermore, we have constructed a cost-effective model that needs only a few features to support the prediction task, which is helpful for deploying real-world modular prediction models.

Indexed as

Deep LearningWearable Electronic DevicesChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesHumansMachine LearningPrecision Medicineartificial intelligencechronic obstructive pulmonary diseasepanic disorderPrecision healthwearable device

Identifiers

PMID36199984
PMCPMC9529197
OpenAlexW4296438005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.