Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36199857›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2022

Processed meat products and snacks consumption in ADHD: A case-control study.

Sumeyye Akin, Fatih Gultekin, Ozalp Ekinci, Arzu Kanik, Busra Ustundag, Bilge Didem Tunali, Mohammad B Abdulrazzaq Al-Bayati, Cemre Yasoz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sumeyye AkinDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Fatih GultekinDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Ozalp EkinciDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Erenkoy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Arzu KanikDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Busra UstundagDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Erenkoy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Bilge Didem TunaliDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Erenkoy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Mohammad B Abdulrazzaq Al-BayatiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Erenkoy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Cemre YasozDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Istanbul Erenkoy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been linked to "unhealthy" food consumption, but the studies in this area are insufficient. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between ADHD/related symptoms and processed meat products and snack consumption.

methodsThis study was conducted on 390 children aged between 6 and 17 with 169 ADHD (38 Girls, 131 Boys) and 221 healthy controls (93 Girls, 128 Boys). Food consumption was evaluated by a modified food frequency questionnaire, including 18 food containing processed meat products and snacks. ADHD symptoms were evaluated by the teacher and parent Turgay DSM-IV-Based Child and Adolescent Disruptive Behavioral Disorders Screening and Rating Scale (T-DSM-IV-Scale) and Conners' Rating Scale (CPRS, CTRS).

resultsChildren with ADHD consumed more processed meat products, milk-based desserts, and chocolate-sweets than controls (p<0.05). A positive correlation was observed between the ADHD symptom scores and the consumption amount of all snacks, the amount of chocolate-sweets consumption, the frequency of consumption of sujuk, chocolate, jelly beans, sweets, cakes, and chocolate spread (p<0.05).

conclusionChildren with ADHD consume more foods rich in saturated fat and sugar than their healthy peers. Processed food consumption of children with ADHD may be associated with ADHD symptoms.

Indexed as

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorderchildrenchocolateprocessed meat productssnacksweets

Identifiers

PMID36199857
PMCPMC9464840
OpenAlexW3126419681

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.