Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36199578›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

A retrospective single-center analysis of prenatal diagnosis and follow-up of 626 chinese patients with positive non-invasive prenatal screening results.

Xiufen Bu, Shihao Zhou, Xu Li, Shihong Li, Hongyu Li, Siyi Ding, Jun He, Siyuan Linpeng

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Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiufen BuDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Shihao ZhouDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Xu LiDepartment of Basic Medicine, Yiyang Medical College, Yiyang, China.
Shihong LiDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Hongyu LiDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Siyi DingDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jun HeDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Siyuan LinpengDepartment of Genetics and Eugenics, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the diagnostic efficiency of different prenatal diagnostic approaches for women with positive non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) results by analyzing their clinical information and pregnancy outcomes. We collected data on 626 NIPS-positive pregnant women from January 2017 to June 2021 and arranged subsequent prenatal diagnostic operations for them after genetic counseling, along with long-term intensive follow-up. A total of 567 women accepted invasive prenatal diagnosis (IPD) (90.58%), and 262 cases were confirmed as true positives for NIPS. The positive predictive values for trisomies 21 (T21), 18 (T18), and 13 (T13); sex chromosome aneuploidies (SCAs); rare autosomal trisomies (RATs); and microdeletion and microduplication syndromes (MMS) were 81.13%, 37.93%, 18.42%, 48.83%, 18.37%, and 41.67%, respectively. Discordant results between NIPS and IPD were observed in 48 cases, with the discordance rate being 8.47%. Additionally, there were 43 cases with discordant results between karyotyping and chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA)/copy number variation sequencing. Additional reporting of RATs and MMS with routine NIPS that only detects T21/T18/T13 and SCAs can yield more accurate diagnoses. However, NIPS cannot be used as a substitute for IPD owing to its high false positive rate and discordance with other diagnostic methods. Therefore, we recommend CMA combined with karyotyping as the preferred method for accurately diagnosing NIPS-positive women.

Indexed as

chromosomal microarray analysisinvasive prenatal diagnosiskaryotypingnon-invasive prenatal screeningpositive predictive value

Identifiers

PMID36199578
PMCPMC9527272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.