Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36199359›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2022

3D CNT/MXene microspheres for combined photothermal/photodynamic/chemo for cancer treatment.

Wei Gao, Weihao Zhang, Haipeng Yu, Wenge Xing, Xueling Yang, Yongguang Zhang, Chunyong Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Recent Trends in Biomedical Applications of CuInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei GaoDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Weihao ZhangDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Haipeng YuDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Wenge XingDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Xueling YangDepartment of Interventional Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Yongguang ZhangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Chunyong LiangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNHebei University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MXene nanosheets have shown exciting potential in nanomedicine because of their large surface area, intense near-infrared (NIR) absorbance, and good biocompatibility. However, their development in the direction of treating tumors is constrained by the limitations of existing design methodologies. These methodologies lack control over the size and distribution of tumors. Moreover, their photodynamic therapy (PDT) effect is poor. To address this unmet medical need, a simple strategy that processes MXene with carbon nanotube (CNT) into a three-dimensional (3D) honeycomb structure having anti aggregation capacity was established. The structure can be used in disease phototherapy against tumors, bacteria, and viruses, such as photothermal therapy (PTT), photodynamic therapy (PDT), and multimodal synergistic therapy. In the present study, 3D CNT/MXene microspheres were obtained by the template method and spray-drying method. The microspheres possessed special photothermal effects and photothermal stability under NIR laser irradiation. Furthermore, the developed microspheres could achieve a maximum of 85.6% drug loading capability of doxorubicin (DOX). Under light irradiation at 650 and 808 nm, 3D CNT/MXene microspheres could efficiently produce singlet oxygen due to the effectiveness of CNTs as carries for Titanium Dioxide (TiO

Indexed as

3D CNT/MXenechemotherapydoxorubicinphotodynamic therapyphotothermal therapysynergistic therapy

Identifiers

PMID36199359
PMCPMC9527326
OpenAlexW4296261112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.