Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198999›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2023

Adherence to positive airway pressure therapy initiated in the early subacute phase of ischemic stroke: a PRESS study follow-up.

Pavel Šiarnik, Matúš Jurík, Katarína Valovičová, Katarína Klobučníková, Branislav Kollár, Michal Poddaný, Marek Rovňák, Peter Turčáni, Marek Sýkora

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pavel Šiarnik1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia. palo.siarnik@gmail.com.
Matúš Jurík1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Katarína Valovičová1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Katarína Klobučníková1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Branislav Kollár1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Michal PoddanýDepartment of Neurology, General Hospital, Liptovsky Mikulas, Slovakia.
Marek RovňákJessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, University Hospital in Martin, Martin, Slovakia.
Peter Turčáni1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Marek Sýkora1st Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Comenius University Bratislava · SKSlovak Caves Administration · SK

Funding

European Regional Development Fund ITMS:26240120023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is frequent in stroke patients and negatively affects stroke outcomes. Positive airway pressure (PAP) is the standard first-line treatment for patients with moderate-to-severe SDB. Despite a strong link between PAP adherence and therapeutic response, rates of post-stroke PAP adherence remain underexplored. Our study aimed to determine PAP adherence in patients undergoing comprehensive sleep apnea assessment and in-lab PAP titration in the early subacute phase of stroke.

methodsIn-hospital screening pulse oximetry was performed in consecutive patients with imaging-confirmed acute ischemic stroke. Subjects with desaturation index ≥ 15.3/h were selected as PAP candidates, and polysomnography was recommended. In a sleep laboratory setting, subjects underwent a diagnostic night followed by a titration night, and PAP therapy was initiated in subjects with apnea-hypopnea index ≥ 15/h. Adherence to PAP therapy was assessed at a 6-month follow-up visit.

resultsOf 225 consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke, 116 were PAP candidates and 52 were able to undergo polysomnography. PAP therapy was initiated in 35 subjects. At a 6-month follow-up visit, out of 34 stroke survivors, PAP adherence (PAP use of > 4 h per night) was present in 47%. Except for the significantly lower minimal nocturnal O

conclusionsLess than half of the stroke subjects remained adherent to PAP therapy at 6 months post-PAP initiation. Special attention to support adaptation and adherence to PAP treatment is needed in this group of patients.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeSleep Apnea SyndromesStrokeContinuous Positive Airway PressureFollow-Up StudiesHumansPatient ComplianceAdherenceIschemic strokePolysomnographyPositive airway pressurePulse oximetrySleep-disordered breathing

Identifiers

PMID36198999
PMCPMC9534463
OpenAlexW4302023768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.