Observational studyCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2022
Airway injury from the presence of endotracheal tubes and the association with subglottic secretion drainage: a prospective observational study.
Observational study in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors Associated with Severity of Post-Intubation Cicatricial Laryngeal Stenosis in Children: A Retrospective Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- [Unexpected tracheal lesion after intubation-Call for discussion].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2026Article
- [Early detection, better prevention: fields of action for reduction of iatrogenic tracheal injuries].Die Anaesthesiologie · 2026Article
- Subcutaneous emphysema potentially caused by tracheostomy tubes with subglottic suction devices.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024Article
- Do endotracheal tubes with subglottic suction devices cause airway injury?Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeLaryngeal and tracheal injuries are known complications of endotracheal intubation. Endotracheal tubes (ETTs) with subglottic suction devices (SSDs) are commonly used in the critical care setting. There is concern that herniation of tissue into the suction port of these devices may lead to tracheal injury resulting in serious clinical consequences such as tracheal stenosis. We aimed to describe the type and location of tracheal injuries seen in intubated critically ill patients and assess injuries at the suction port as well as in-hospital complications associated with those injuries.
methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study of 57 critically ill patients admitted to a level 3 intensive care unit who were endotracheally intubated and underwent percutaneous tracheostomy. Investigators performed bronchoscopy and photographic evaluation of the airway during the percutaneous tracheostomy procedure to evaluate tracheal and laryngeal injury.
resultsForty-one (72%) patients intubated with ETT with SSD and sixteen (28%) patients with standard ETT were included in the study. Forty-seven (83%) patients had a documented airway injury ranging from hyperemia to deep ulceration of the mucosa. A common tracheal injury was at the site of the tracheal cuff. Injury at the site of the subglottic suction device was seen in 5/41 (12%) patients. There were no in-hospital complications.
conclusionsAirway injury was common in critically ill patients following endotracheal intubation, and tracheal injury commonly occurred at the site of the endotracheal cuff. Injury occurred at the site of the subglottic suction port in some patients although the clinical consequences of these injuries remain unclear.
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