Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198839›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2022

Medication regimen complexity index and rehabilitation outcomes in post-acute hip fracture patients study: a retrospective study.

Ran Nissan, Irridea Gezin, Michael Bahar, Tamara Gomon, Avital Hershkovitz

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Ran NissanBeit Rivka Geriatric Rehabilitation Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6757-8630
Irridea GezinBeit Rivka Geriatric Rehabilitation Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-5569
Michael BaharRehabilitation Ward, Loewenstein Hospital Rehabilitation Center, Ra'anana, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2212-3098
Tamara GomonRehabilitation Ward, Loewenstein Hospital Rehabilitation Center, Ra'anana, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3580-8539
Avital HershkovitzBeit Rivka Geriatric Rehabilitation Center, Petach Tikva, Israel. avitalhe@clalit.org.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3473-6695

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolypharmacy is a common problem amongst the elderly population. The complexity of the drug regimen refers not only to a simple medication count, but also to the number of daily doses, frequency, and special instructions given for their use. Medication regimen complexity may affect health outcomes, including an increase in hospitalization rates, drug non-adherence, and mortality rates.

aimTo assess whether the admission medication regimen complexity index score is associated with rehabilitation outcomes in hip fracture patients; secondary- to assess whether changes in the medication regimen complexity index scores during rehabilitation are associated with rehabilitation outcomes.

methodA retrospective study of 336 hip fracture patients admitted to a post-acute rehabilitation hospital. Primary rehabilitation outcome was assessed via the discharge functional independence measure score. Secondary outcomes included functional independence measure score changes, length of stay and discharge destination.

resultsPatients with low admission medication regimen complexity index scores attained significantly higher admission and discharge motor functional independence measure scores (40.1 vs. 37.1, p = 0.044; 57.1 vs. 52.9, p = 0.014, respectively), a higher motor functional independence measure score effectiveness (36.1 vs. 31.3, p = 0.030) and a higher rate of favorable motor functional independence measure effectiveness score (58.1% vs. 42.0%, p = 0.004). A multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the admission medication regimen complexity index score was not associated with the discharge functional independence measure score (standardized coefficient = - 0.058; p = 0.079).

conclusionA high medication regimen complexity which usually implies severe comorbidity should not be considered a barrier for the rehabilitation of older patients.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesAgedHospitalizationHumansPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAgedHip fractureMedication regimen complexityPost-acute careRehabilitation

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