Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198744›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2022

Investigating the rate of skeletal muscle atrophy in men and women in the intensive care unit: a prospective observational study.

Ruo-Yan Wu, Wei-Hung Sung, Hui-Chen Cheng, Huan-Jui Yeh

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. BMJ open · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruo-Yan WuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No.1492, Zhongshan Rd., Taoyuan Dist., Taoyuan, 330, Taiwan.
Wei-Hung SungDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No.1492, Zhongshan Rd., Taoyuan Dist., Taoyuan, 330, Taiwan.
Hui-Chen ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Huan-Jui YehDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No.1492, Zhongshan Rd., Taoyuan Dist., Taoyuan, 330, Taiwan. yeti1102@hotmail.com.
Ministry of Health and Welfare · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle atrophy greatly affects the prognosis of patients in the intensive care unit, but the rate of change remains unclear. In this prospective observational study, we used ultrasound to measure the change in muscle thickness of the rectus femoris (RF) and vastus intermedius (VI) in 284 patients who were admitted to the SICU of Taoyuan General Hospital between January 1 and June 30, 2020. Patients were excluded if there is a wound at the right thigh which hinders the ultrasonography probe from placing. Daily rates of muscle atrophy were calculated using linear analysis and the ratios of change were plotted against the period of hospitalization. Patient characteristics were adjusted using propensity score matching and differences between men and women were analyzed. A linear mixed model was used to calculate the influence of other factors on muscle loss. The average daily atrophy rates of the RF and VI were 0.84% and 0.98%, respectively. The rate of atrophy was the highest in the third and fourth weeks. Daily atrophy rates of the RF and VI were approximately three times higher in women than in men. Protective factors of muscle atrophy included higher BMI and lower initial thickness of the RF and VI. Our study depicts the trend of muscle atrophy in the ICU and suggests more discussion in prevention to be conducted especially for women.

Indexed as

Muscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleQuadriceps MuscleUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36198744
PMCPMC9534861
OpenAlexW4302007915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.