Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198736›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Calcaneofibular ligament may act as a tensioner of peroneal tendons as revealed by a contactless three-dimensional scan system on cadavers.

Hisayoshi Yoshizuka, Akio Kuraoka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hisayoshi YoshizukaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medical Science, Fukuoka International University of Health and Welfare, 3-6-40 Momochihama, Sawara-ku, Fukuoka, 814-0001, Japan. yoshizukah@gmail.com.
Akio KuraokaDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
International University of Health and Welfare · JPSaga University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ligaments are believed to have a role in stabilizing joints and regulating joint motion. Here, we propose a novel function of the calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), which stabilizes the ankle joint. In human bipedal locomotion, the peroneal muscles maintain mediolateral stability and prevent involuntary ankle inversion. To investigate the functional relationship between the peroneal longus tendon (PLT), brevis tendon (PBT), and CFL, we quantitatively analyzed the positional changes of the tendons by using a contactless three-dimensional optical scan system. Eighteen cadaveric specimens were included in the study. Interestingly, with increased tension of the CFL, the tendons significantly moved toward the lateral direction (P < 0.001), compared with their position when the CFL was detached. The actual lift amount reached 2.0 ± 0.8 mm for the PLT and 1.9 ± 1.0 mm for the PBT. These results strongly suggest that a tensed CFL can lift the peroneal tendons and may act as a "tensioner" for the effective transmission of muscle contraction. This phenomenon contributes to postural control, especially in regaining balance on uneven terrain, and provides a new perspective for the exercise methods or understanding the ankle joint instability due to sprains.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityLateral Ligament, AnkleAnkle JointCadaverHumansTendons

Identifiers

PMID36198736
PMCPMC9534921
OpenAlexW4302010911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.