Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198460›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Impact and cost-effectiveness of rotavirus vaccination in Niger: a modelling study evaluating alternative rotavirus vaccines.

Frédéric Debellut, Kevin Tang, Andrew Clark, Clint Pecenka, Bachir Assao, Ousmane Guindo, Rebecca F Grais, Sheila Isanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Frédéric DebellutCenter for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH, Geneva, Switzerland fdebellut@path.org.ORCID 0000-0002-3027-2838
Kevin TangEpicentre, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2580-3726
Andrew ClarkHealth Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Clint PecenkaCenter for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Bachir AssaoEpicentre, Paris, France.
Ousmane GuindoEpicentre, Paris, France.
Rebecca F GraisEpicentre, Paris, France.
Sheila IsanakaEpicentre, Paris, France.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · USHarvard Global Health Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the cost-effectiveness of alternative rotavirus vaccines in Niger, using UNIVAC, a proportionate outcomes model.

settingThe study leverages global, regional and local data to inform cost-effectiveness modelling. Local data were collected as part of a clinical trial taking place in the Madarounfa district, Maradi region, Niger.

participantsThe study models impact of infants vaccination on rotavirus gastroenteritis in children under 5 years of age.

interventionsWe compared the use of ROTARIX (GlaxoSmithKline, Belgium), ROTAVAC (Bharat Biotech, India) and ROTASIIL (Serum Institute, India) to no vaccination and to each other over a 10-year period starting in 2021.

resultsWe estimated that ROTARIX, ROTAVAC and ROTASIIL would each prevent 13 million cases and 20 000 deaths of children under 5 years over a 10-year period in Niger. Compared with no vaccination, the cost to avert a disability-adjusted life-year was US$146 with ROTARIX, US$107 with ROTASIIL and US$76 with ROTAVAC from the government perspective. ROTAVAC dominated ROTARIX and ROTASIIL (eg, provided similar or higher benefits at a lower cost) and had 90% chance to be cost-effective at a US$100 willingness-to-pay threshold.

conclusionsThis study can inform decision-making around rotavirus vaccination policy in Niger, demonstrating that ROTAVAC is likely the most cost-effective option. Alternative products (ROTASIIL and ROTARIX) may also be considered by decision-makers if they are priced more competitively, or if their cold chain requirements could bring additional economic benefits.

Indexed as

RotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesChildChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansInfantNigerRotavirus VaccinesHealth economicsHealth policyPaediatric infectious disease & immunisationPublic health

Identifiers

PMID36198460
PMCPMC9535195
OpenAlexW4302011072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.