Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36198266›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

MCL-1 is a master regulator of cancer dependency on fatty acid oxidation.

Michelle S Prew, Utsarga Adhikary, Dong Wook Choi, Erika P Portero, Joao A Paulo, Pruthvi Gowda, Amit Budhraja, Joseph T Opferman, Steven P Gygi, Nika N Danial and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. MCL1 may not mediate chemoresistance.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. MCL-1 regulates cellular transitions during oligodendrocyte development.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. A Phase 1 First-in-Human Study of the MCL-1 Inhibitor AZD5991 in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Hematologic Malignancies.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle S PrewDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Utsarga AdhikaryDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Dong Wook ChoiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Erika P PorteroDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Joao A PauloDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Pruthvi GowdaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Amit BudhrajaDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Joseph T OpfermanDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nika N DanialDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Loren D WalenskyDepartment of Pediatric Oncology and Linde Program in Cancer Chemical Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA. Electronic address: loren_walensky@dfci.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Dissecting and Targeting Deregulated Mitochondrial Apoptosis in Human CancerR35CA197583 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Loren David Walensky · 2015 to 2026
$12.5M
New Sample Multiplexing Technologies to Identify Chemical Probes and Illuminate Ubiquitin BiologyR01GM067945 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GYGI, STEVEN P · 2003 to 2024
$10.5M
(PQ5) Contribution of mitochondrial pathways to metabolic heterogeneity in molecular subtypes of Diffuse Large B Cell LymphomaR01CA219850 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI DANIAL, NIKA N, MARTO, JARROD A. · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Cancer Chemical Biology and Metabolism Training ProgramT32CA236754 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Nika N Danial, THOMAS M ROBERTS · 2019 to 2026
$2.6M
Pathway Specific Combinational Therapy in Poor Prognosis B-Lineage Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR01CA201069 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI OPFERMAN, JOSEPH T. · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA201069NCI NIH HHS R01 CA219850NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197583NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236754NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MCL-1 is an anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family protein essential for survival of diverse cell types and is a major driver of cancer and chemoresistance. The mechanistic basis for the oncogenic supremacy of MCL-1 among its anti-apoptotic homologs is unclear and implicates physiologic roles of MCL-1 beyond apoptotic suppression. Here we find that MCL-1-dependent hematologic cancer cells specifically rely on fatty acid oxidation (FAO) as a fuel source because of metabolic wiring enforced by MCL-1 itself. We demonstrate that FAO regulation by MCL-1 is independent of its anti-apoptotic activity, based on metabolomic, proteomic, and genomic profiling of MCL-1-dependent leukemia cells lacking an intact apoptotic pathway. Genetic deletion of Mcl-1 results in transcriptional downregulation of FAO pathway proteins such that glucose withdrawal triggers cell death despite apoptotic blockade. Our data reveal that MCL-1 is a master regulator of FAO, rendering MCL-1-driven cancer cells uniquely susceptible to treatment with FAO inhibitors.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsProteomicsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorFatty AcidsGlucoseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsFatty AcidsGlucoseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2apoptosisBCL-2 familycancerCP: CancerCP: Metabolismfatty acid oxidationMCL-1metabolism

Identifiers

PMID36198266
PMCPMC9933948
OpenAlexW4301394769

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.