Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197704›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2022

A Living Database of HIV Implementation Research (LIVE Project): Protocol for Rapid Living Reviews.

Ingrid Eshun-Wilson, Nathan Ford, Noelle Le Tourneau, Stefan Baral, Sheree Schwartz, Christopher Kemp, Elvin Geng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ingrid Eshun-WilsonDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-9868
Nathan FordDepartment of Global HIV, Hepatitis and Sexually Transmitted Infections Programmes, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1482-3967
Noelle Le TourneauDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8906-6879
Stefan BaralBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5482-2419
Sheree SchwartzBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6090-2880
Christopher KempBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1231-1546
Elvin GengDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0825-1424

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2) KL2TR002346 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 2017 to 2026
$14.0M
MENTORING MULTIDISCIPLINARY PATIENT-ORIENTED RESEARCH IN ENGAGEMENT IN HIV CAREK24AI134413 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Elvin H. Geng · 2017 to 2026
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002346NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI134413World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV implementation research evolves rapidly and is often complex and poorly characterized, which makes the synthesis of data on HIV implementation strategies inherently difficult. This is further compromised by prolonged data abstraction processes due to variable interventions, outcomes, and context, and delays in the publication of review findings; this can all result in outdated and irrelevant systematic reviews.

objectiveThe LIVE project (A Living Database of HIV Implementation Research) aims to overcome these challenges by applying an implementation science lens to the conduct of rapid living systematic reviews and meta-analyses to inform HIV service delivery priorities and guideline development.

methodsThe LIVE project will generate a series of living systematic reviews exploring implementation strategies for improving HIV cascade outcomes (HIV infection, HIV diagnosis, linkage and retention in HIV care, viral suppression, and mortality). We will search Embase and MEDLINE as well databases specific to review questions for studies conducted after 2004 using predefined search terms to identify studies conducted in any age group or setting, and using implementation strategies that target policy makers, society, health organizations, health workers, and beneficiaries of care and their families. Both randomized controlled trials and observational studies will be included to ensure reviews include pragmatic data. In addition to assessments of methodological quality, features of the implementation strategies, relevance for implementation, and evidence quality will be determined using recognized frameworks. After initial publication, knowledge gaps will be identified, and review questions and search strategies revised to address ongoing critical areas of inquiry. Updated searches will be conducted every 6 months, with subsequent ongoing screening, data abstraction, and revision of meta-analyses.

resultsAs of July 2022, five reviews are at various stages of development within the LIVE project. Three systematic reviews are underway and living review processes are in development for two reviews with estimated completion over the next 12 months.

conclusionsThis project and resulting systematic reviews will provide critical insights for HIV service delivery to inform international guideline development. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/37070.

Indexed as

HIVHIV infectionimplementationliving reviewrapid reviewsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36197704
PMCPMC9582919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.