Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197547›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2023

Evaluation of periodontal status and cytokine response in children with familial Mediterranean fever or systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Buket Acar, Selcan Demir, Cansu Özşin-Özler, Çağman Tan, Begüm Özbek, İsmail Yaz, Erdem Karabulut, Ezgi Deniz Batu, İlhan Tezcan, Rahime M Nohutcu and 2 more

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Buket AcarFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. dtbuketacar@gmail.com.
Selcan DemirFaculty of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Cansu Özşin-ÖzlerFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Çağman TanFaculty of Medicine, Division of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Begüm ÖzbekFaculty of Medicine, Division of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
İsmail YazFaculty of Medicine, Division of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Erdem KarabulutFaculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ezgi Deniz BatuFaculty of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
İlhan TezcanFaculty of Medicine, Division of Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Rahime M NohutcuFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Seza ÖzenFaculty of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ezel BerkerFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hacettepe University · TR

Funding

Hacettepe Üniversitesi TSA-2019-17276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFamilial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) are chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-inflammatory agents are used in their treatment. This study evaluates the periodontal status and cytokine response in pediatric patients with FMF or sJIA. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-eight FMF/sJIA patients were under treatment/control and in attack-free period; 20 systemically healthy children participated in the study. FMF/sJIA patients were divided into two subgroups based on the treatment they received: receiving anti-IL-1 therapy (anti-IL-1 ( +)) and not receiving anti-IL-1 therapy (anti-IL-1 ( -)). The clinical periodontal indices were recorded. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and serum samples were collected. Cytokine levels (IL-1β, IL-1α, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, IL-33) in GCF and serum were measured using ELISA kits.

resultsThere was no significant difference between the groups in terms of GCF IL-1β and IL-1α levels although, BoP and GI were significantly lower in the anti-IL-1 ( +) group compared to the control group. GCF IL-10 level was higher in the anti-IL-1 ( -) group than in the control group; GCF IL-8 levels were lower in both FMF/sJIA subgroups versus controls. There was no significant difference between serum cytokine levels of FMF/sJIA subgroups.

conclusionsConsidering the significant decrease in GI, BoP, and GCF IL-8 levels in the anti-IL-1 ( +) group, it can be concluded that anti-IL-1 medications may suppress periodontal inflammation clinically and immunologically. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Anti-IL agents are not currently used in periodontal therapy. However, this study demonstrated the positive effect of anti-IL-1 medications on periodontal inflammation in pediatric patients with FMF or sJIA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileFamilial Mediterranean FeverChildGingival Crevicular FluidHumansInflammationInterleukin-10Interleukin-8Interleukin-10Interleukin-8BiologicsCytokinesFamilial Mediterranean feverJuvenile idiopathic arthritisPeriodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID36197547
OpenAlexW4302027598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.