Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197513›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Incidence of psychiatric illness in patients with neuroendocrine tumors: a comparative population-based analysis.

Julie Hallet, Elie Isenberg-Grzeda, Calvin H L Law, Victoria Barabash, Jesse Zuckerman, Simron Singh, Sten D Myrehaug, Angela Assal, Wing C Chan, Natalie G Coburn and 1 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julie HalletDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Julie.hallet@sunnybrook.ca.
Elie Isenberg-GrzedaSusan Leslie Clinic for Neuroendocrine Tumors, Odette Cancer Centre - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Calvin H L LawDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Victoria BarabashClinical Evaluative Sciences, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jesse ZuckermanDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Simron SinghSusan Leslie Clinic for Neuroendocrine Tumors, Odette Cancer Centre - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sten D MyrehaugSusan Leslie Clinic for Neuroendocrine Tumors, Odette Cancer Centre - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Angela AssalSusan Leslie Clinic for Neuroendocrine Tumors, Odette Cancer Centre - Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Wing C ChanICES, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Natalie G CoburnDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alyson L MaharDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Sunnybrook Research InstituteUniversity of Toronto · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiversion of tryptophan to tumoral hormonal production has been suggested to result in psychiatric illnesses in neuroendocrine tumors (NET). We measured the occurrence of psychiatric illness after NET diagnosis and compare it to colon cancer (CC).

methodsWe conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study. Adults with NET were matched 1:1 to CC (2000-2019). Psychiatric illness was defined by mental health diagnoses and mental health care use after a cancer diagnosis, categorized as severe, other, and none. Cumulative incidence functions accounted for death as a competing risk.

resultsA total of 11,223 NETs were matched to CC controls. Five-year cumulative incidences of severe psychiatric illness for NETs vs. CC was 7.7% (95%CI 7.2-8.2%) vs 7.6% (95%CI 7.2-8.2%) (p = 0.50), and that of other psychiatric illness was 32.9% (95%CI 32.0-33.9%) vs 31.6% (95%CI 30.8-32.6%) (p = 0.005). In small bowel and lung NETs, 5-year cumulative incidences of severe (8.1% [95%CI 7.3-8.9%] vs. 7.0% [95%CI 6.3-7.8%]; p = 0.01) and other psychiatric illness (34.7% [95%CI 33.3-36.1%] vs. 31.1% [95%CI 29.7-32.5%]; p < 0.01) were higher than for matched CC. The same was observed for serotonin-producing NETs for both severe (7.9% [95%CI 6.5-9.4%] vs. 6.8% [95%CI 5.5-8.2%]; p = 0.02) and other psychiatric illness (35.4% [95%CI 32.8-38.1%] vs. 31.9% [95%CI 29.3-34.4%]; p = 0.02).

conclusionsIn all NETs, there was no difference observed in the incidence of psychiatric illness compared to CC. For sub-groups of small bowel and lung NETs and of serotonin-producing NETs, the incidence of psychiatric illness was higher than for CC. These data suggest a signal towards a relationship between those sub-groups of NETs and psychiatric illness.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsMental DisordersNeuroendocrine TumorsAdultHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesSerotoninSerotoninCarcinoidMental healthNeuroendocrinePsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID36197513
OpenAlexW4301431236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.