Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197446›Full record

ArticleMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994)2023

GATA2 regulates blood/lymph separation in a platelet-dependent and lymphovenous valve-independent manner.

Md Riaj Mahamud, Xin Geng, Lijuan Chen, Zoheb Ahmed, Yenchun Ho, R Sathish Srinivasan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lymphatic System Development and Function.Current cardiology reports · 2024
    Review
  3. Lymphatic Pathophysiology.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Md Riaj MahamudCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2249-4462
Xin GengCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Lijuan ChenCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Zoheb AhmedCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Yenchun HoCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-2502
R Sathish SrinivasanCardiovascular Biology Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4465-3340
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · US

Funding

Viral sensor IFIH1 promotes SLE through an altered interferon programP20GM139763 · NIGMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Kenneth M Humphries · 2021 to 2026
$20.3M
Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Lymphatic Vascular Function in Health and DiseaseR01HL133216 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, DIXON, JAMES BRANDON · 2016 to 2025
$6.7M
Defining the Mechanisms of Lymphatic Vascular Growth and FunctionR01HL131652 · NHLBI · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI SRINIVASAN, RAJANARAYANAN S · 2016 to 2025
$3.9M
Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL137229 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131652NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133216NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137229NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLymphatic vessels collect interstitial fluid, immune cells, and digested lipids and return these bodily fluids to blood through two pairs of lymphovenous valves (LVVs). Like other cardiovascular valves LVVs prevent the backflow of blood into the lymphatic vessels. In addition to LVVs, platelets are necessary to prevent the entry of blood into the lymphatic vessels. Platelet thrombi are observed at LVVs suggesting that LVVs and platelets function in synergy to regulate blood/lymphatic separation.

objectivesThe primary objective of this work is to determine whether platelets can regulate blood/lymph separation independently of LVVs.

methodsThe transcription factor GATA2 is necessary for the development of both LVVs and hematopoietic stem cells. Using various endothelial- and hematopoietic cell expressed Cre-lines, we conditionally deleted Gata2. We hypothesized that this strategy would identify the tissue- and time-specific roles of GATA2 and reveal whether platelets and LVVs can independently regulate blood/lymph separation.

resultsLymphatic vasculature-specific deletion of Gata2 results in the absence of LVVs without compromising blood/lymph separation. In contrast, deletion of GATA2 from both lymphatic vasculature and hematopoietic cells results in the absence of LVVs, reduced number of platelets and blood-filled lymphatic vasculature.

conclusionGATA2 promotes blood/lymph separation through platelets. Furthermore, LVVs are the only known sites of interaction between blood and lymphatic vessels. The fact that blood is able to enter the lymphatic vessels of mice lacking LVVs and platelets indicates that under these circumstances the lymphatic and blood vessels are connected at yet to be identified sites.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsLymphatic VesselsAnimalsGATA2 Transcription FactorMiceGata2 protein, mouseGATA2 Transcription Factorblood-filled lymphaticGATA2lymphedemalymphovenous valveplatelet

Identifiers

PMID36197446
PMCPMC10073350
OpenAlexW4302007686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.