Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197252›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2022

Anxiety level in severe asthmatics undergoing bronchial thermoplasty procedure: An observational study.

Abdullah Alismail, Kandice Sutzko, Noha Daher, Mark Welch, Raul Ramirez, Andrea Webb, Laren D Tan

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Abdullah AlismailDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7844-8943
Kandice SutzkoDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Noha DaherDepartment of Allied Health Studies, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Mark WelchDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Raul RamirezDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Andrea WebbDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Laren D TanDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1974-1250
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) is one of the novel approved modalities in treating severe asthmatics to overcome their exacerbating symptoms such as increased anxiety. The purpose of this study was to evaluate anxiety level among severe asthmatics while undergoing BT procedure. This was an observational study where subjects self-evaluated their overall anxiety level using the burns anxiety inventory (BAI) questionnaire at baseline and prior to each of three BT treatments (broncho thermoplasty procedure 1, broncho thermoplasty procedure 2, and broncho thermoplasty procedure 3). The BAI questionnaire consisted of three different categories with each category having specific symptoms. Categories were grouped as: Anxious feelings, Anxious thoughts, and Physical symptoms. Subjects' Asthma Control Tests were also collected for analysis before and after the BT procedure. A total of 17 subjects with a mean age of 55.9 ± 14.5 years participated in the study. Fifty three percent were females (n = 9) and 41.2% (n = 7) were on prescribed anxiety medications. There was a significant drop in the patients' overall BAI anxiety level over time, P < .0001, in Anxious feelings (P = .0001), anxious thoughts (P = .001), and physical symptoms (P = .025). When analyzing the change in anxiety level among those who were not on prescribed anxiety medications, significant drop in overall anxiety level and in the subcategories were also noted. (P < .05). In addition, ACT scores showed a significant improvement (post vs pre) (18.5 ± 4.0 vs 13.3 ± 6.3, P = .03; Cohen's d = 0.73). This study shows the effectiveness of BT in decreasing severe asthmatic anxiety levels from baseline to last BT treatment and this benefit was mostly noted in those who were not on any anxiety medications. A limitation of this study is that all subjects were recruited from a single center. Therefore, to further validate the study findings, a multi-center study needs to be conducted with a larger sample size.

Indexed as

AsthmaBronchial ThermoplastyAdultAgedAnxietyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36197252
PMCPMC9509025
OpenAlexW4297018059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.