Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197111›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2022

Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Upregulates STING to Activate ATF6-Mediated Autophagy.

Rui Zhang, Hanrui Lin, Qing You, Zhixiong Zhang, Ling Bai, Fei Chen, Xueliang Zhu, Zhidong Zhang, Yanmin Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui ZhangCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8363-1937
Hanrui LinCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qing YouCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhixiong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Ling BaiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fei ChenState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xueliang ZhuState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zhidong ZhangCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yanmin LiCollege of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute · CNSouthwest Minzu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) infection leads to autophagy, and the molecular mechanisms behind this phenomenon are unclear. Here, we demonstrate that PPRV infection results in morphological changes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and activation of activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) of the ER stress unfolded protein response (UPR). Knockdown of ATF6 blocked the autophagy process, suggesting ATF6 is necessary for PPRV-mediated autophagy induction. Further study showed that PPRV infection upregulates expression of the ER-anchored adaptor protein stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which is well-known for its pivotal roles in restricting DNA viruses. Knockdown of STING suppressed ATF6 activation and autophagy induction, implying that STING functions upstream of ATF6 to induce autophagy. Moreover, the STING-mediated autophagy response originated from the cellular pattern recognition receptor melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5). The absence of MDA5 abolished the upregulation of STING and the activation of autophagy. The deficiency of autophagy-related genes (ATG) repressed the autophagy process and PPRV replication, while it had no effect on MDA5 or STING expression. Overall, our work revealed that MDA5 works upstream of STING to activate ATF6 to induce autophagy.

Indexed as

Peste-des-Petits-RuminantsPeste-des-petits-ruminants virusActivating Transcription Factor 6AnimalsAutophagyGoatsInterferonsActivating Transcription Factor 6InterferonsATF6autophagyMDA5PPRVRNA virusSTINGUPR

Identifiers

PMID36197111
PMCPMC9599340
OpenAlexW4302028476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.