Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36197064›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2022

HIV incidence and related risks among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver: Informing blood donor selection criteria in Canada.

Gilles Lambert, Joseph Cox, Alain Fourmigue, Milada Dvorakova, Herak Apelian, Erica E M Moodie, Daniel Grace, Shayna Skakoon-Sparling, David M Moore, Nathan Lachowsky and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MSM and blood donation: shifting to individualized risk assessment.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Article
  2. Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Gilles LambertDirection Régionale de Santé Publique de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0083-9722
Joseph CoxDirection Régionale de Santé Publique de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Alain FourmigueResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Milada DvorakovaResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Herak ApelianResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Erica E M MoodieDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Daniel GraceDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shayna Skakoon-SparlingDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David M MooreBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Nathan LachowskyBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jody JollimoreCommunity-Based Research Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Allan LalBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Abbie ParletteDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Trevor A HartDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Engage Study Team
McGill University Health Centre · CAMcGill University · CAToronto Metropolitan University · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAAIDS Vancouver · CACommunity Based Research Centre · CAInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

CIHR CTN300CIHR FDN-143342CIHR PJT-153139CIHR TE2-138299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn individualized behavior-based selection approach has potential to allow for a more equitable blood donor eligibility process. We collected biological and behavioral data from urban gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBM) to inform the use of this approach in Canada. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsEngage is a closed prospective cohort of sexually active GBM, aged 16+ years, recruited via respondent-driven-sampling (RDS) in Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver, Canada. Participants completed a questionnaire on behaviors (past 6 months) and tested for HIV and sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections at each visit. Rate ratios for HIV infection and predictive values for blood donation eligibility criteria were estimated by RDS-adjusted Poisson regression.

resultsData on 2008 (study visits 2017-02 to 2021-08) HIV-negative participants were used. The HIV incidence rate for the three cities was 0.4|100 person-years [95%CI:0.3, 0.6]. HIV seroconversion was associated with age <30 years: adjusted rate ratio (aRR) 9.1 [95%CI:3.2, 26.2], 6-10 and >10 anal sex partners versus 1-6 aRR: 5.3 [2.1,13.5] and 8.4 [3.4, 20.9], and use of crystal methamphetamine during sex: 4.2 [1.5, 11.6]. Applying the combined selection criteria: drug injection, ≥2 anal sex partners, and a new anal sex partner, detected all participants who seroconverted (100% sensitivity, 100% negative predictive value), and would defer 63% of study participants from donating.

conclusionUsing three screening questions regarding drug injection and sexual behaviors in the past 6 months would correctly identify potential GBM donors at high risk of having recently contracted HIV. Doing so would reduce the proportion of deferred sexually active GBM by one-third.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesBlood DonorsHomosexuality, MaleHumansIncidenceMaleProspective Studiesbehavior-based screeningblood donationblood donation policyblood donor deferralmen who have sex with menresidual HIV riskrisk of transfusion-related infectionselection criteriasexual behavior

Identifiers

PMID36197064
PMCPMC10092181
OpenAlexW4301606264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.