Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36196010›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone-secreting carcinoid with solitary cryptococcosis in the lungs.

Hironori Takagi, Yuki Matsumura, Mitsuro Fukuhara, Sho Inomata, Hikaru Yamaguchi, Masayuki Watanabe, Yuki Ozaki, Satoshi Muto, Naoyuki Okabe, Yutaka Shio and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unusual infections and thrombotic events in Cushing's syndrome.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hironori TakagiDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5438-2479
Yuki MatsumuraDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Mitsuro FukuharaDepartment of Chest Surgery, Iwaki City Medical Center, Iwaki, Japan.
Sho InomataDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hikaru YamaguchiDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Masayuki WatanabeDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Yuki OzakiDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Satoshi MutoDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Naoyuki OkabeDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1037-9507
Yutaka ShioDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Haruka SaitoDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hayato TanabeDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Michio ShimabukuroDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroyuki SuzukiDepartment of Chest Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPIwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarcinoid tumors can on rare occasions ectopically produce adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), causing Cushing's syndrome, and patients could become immunocompromised. Care must therefore be taken regarding infectious complications. In particular, ACTH-producing pulmonary carcinoid is not easy to diagnose by itself, and when combined with pulmonary nodules as infectious foci, each is very difficult to diagnose. CASE: The patient was a 71-year-old woman with refractory diabetes. She showed clinical symptoms of Cushing's syndrome during treatment for diabetes and ectopic ACTH production was suspected based on biochemical and imaging tests. Nodules were identified in the left lung apex and lingual segment. Examination of resected nodules revealed that the nodule in the apex was pulmonary cryptococcosis, while the nodule in the lingual segment represented typical carcinoid. After surgery, clinical symptoms, laboratory findings, and diabetes all improved.

conclusionWe present this very instructive case in terms of the difficulty of diagnosing ACTH-producing tumors, the possibility of infection complicating the immunodeficiency caused by ACTH-producing tumors, and the surgical strategy.

Indexed as

ACTH Syndrome, EctopicCarcinoid TumorCryptococcosisCushing SyndromeAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAgedFemaleHumansLungAdrenocorticotropic Hormonecarcinoidcryptococcosiscryptococcusectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone-secreting tumorlung cancer

Identifiers

PMID36196010
PMCPMC9675365
OpenAlexW4301394162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.