Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36195960›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2022

Jin-Tian-Ge ameliorates ovariectomy-induced bone loss in rats and modulates osteoblastogenesis and osteoclastogenesis in vitro.

Yi Shen, Na Wang, Qi Zhang, Yuling Liu, Qudi Wu, Yuqiong He, Yang Wang, Xiaoyan Wang, Qiming Zhao, Quanlong Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ShenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Na WangGinwa Enterprise (Group) INC, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Qi ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuling LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qudi WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuqiong HeInstitute of Chinese Materia Madica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Yang WangZhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine & Health Industry Group CO., LTD, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Xiaoyan WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qiming ZhaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Quanlong ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China. 13484207@qq.com.
Luping QinSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China. lpqin@zcmu.edu.cn.
Qiaoyan ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Binwen Road 584, 310053, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China. zqy1965@163.com.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNBeijing Enterprises (China) · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNZhejiang Medicine (China) · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTiger bone, which had been one of the most famous traditional Chinese medicine for 2000 years, was originate from the skeleton of Panthera tigris L., and had the actions of anti-inflammatory, analgesic, immune-regulatory and promoting healing of bone fracture, and was used for the treatment of osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Jin-Tian-Ge (JTG), the artificial tiger bone powder, were prepared from skeletons of several farmed animals to substitute the natural tiger bone, and has been used for the treatment of osteoporosis in clinical practice. However, the characteristic and mechanism of action of JTG for the therapy of osteoporosis need to be further evidenced by using modern pharmacological methods. The aim of this work is to investigate the bone-protective effects of JTG, and explore the possible underlying mechanism.

methodsOvariectomy (OVX) rats were orally administrated JTG or estradiol valerate (EV) for 12 weeks. We investigated the pharmacodynamic effects of JTG on anti-bone loss in OVX rats, and also investigated the role of JTG in promoting osteogenesis and inhibiting osteoclast differentiation.

resultsJTG increased the bone mineral density (BMD), improved the bone microarchitecture and biomechanical properties in ovariectomized rast, whereas reversed the bone high turnover in OVX rats as evidenced by serum biochemical markers in OVX rats. JTG increased osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs in vitro, and up-regulated the expression of the key proteins of BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathways. JTG also inhibited the osteoclastogenesis of BMM as evidenced by the alteration of the TRAP activity, F-actin construction and the expression of nuclear factor of activated T-cells cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1), c-Fos, Cathepsin K (Ctsk) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) of OCs induced with RANKL and LPS, reduced the expression and phosphorylation of NF-κB in OCs.

conclusionsJTG prevented bone loss in OVX rats and increased osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs through regulation of the BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathway, inhibited osteoclastogenesis by suppressing the NF-κB pathway, suggesting that JTG had the potentials for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis by modulating formation and differentiation of osteoblast and osteoclast.

Indexed as

BMP and Wnt/β-catenin pathwayJin-Tian-GeNF-κB pathwayOsteoblastOsteoclastOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID36195960
PMCPMC9533506
OpenAlexW4301372146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.