Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36195868›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Ketogenic diet may be a new approach to treatment stress urinary incontinence in obese elderly women: report of five cases.

Yu Sun, Haixia Chen, Yueran Bai, Tingyue Zhang, Wenpei Bai, Bo Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Sun *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China.
Haixia Chen *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Huimin Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yueran BaiDepartment of Nutrition, Aviation General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tingyue ZhangXiangya Medical College, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wenpei BaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038, China. baiwp@bjsjth.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1050-8460
Bo JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. jiangboprof@163.com.
Capital Medical University · CNAviation General Hospital · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress urinary incontinence (SUI) as a serious social problem restricted women's daily life and affect their quality of life, especially for obese women. The mechanism of stress urinary incontinence is unclear. Weight loss is the first line of treatment for stress incontinence in obese women. Ketogenic diet is a special diet with high fat, low carbohydrate and moderate protein, which can reduce body mass faster than the traditional diet. There exist no reports on the therapeutic effect of ketogenic diet on SUI in obese women. CASE PRESENTATION: Five postmenopausal obese women are diagnosed as mild to moderate stress urinary incontinence, which affected their quality of life for medical treatment. After 4 weeks ketogenic diet, we found that ketogenic diet can significantly improve urine leakage, reduce body weight, decrease visceral fat area, reduce body fat percentage, and reduce BMI.

conclusionReports in this case reveal that ketogenic diet may become one of the effective methods for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in obese women in the future, providing a minimally invasive, highly profitable and highly compliant treatment for stress urinary incontinence in obese women.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicUrinary Incontinence, StressAgedCarbohydratesFemaleHumansObesityQuality of LifeCarbohydratesKetogenic dietObeseStress urinary incontinenceUrine leakage

Identifiers

PMID36195868
PMCPMC9533581
OpenAlexW4301185194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.