Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36195843›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Knowledge and awareness about and use of iodised salt among students in Germany and Greece.

Katharina Heimberg, Annett Martin, Anke Ehlers, Anke Weißenborn, Karen Ildico Hirsch-Ernst, Cornelia Weikert, Britta Nagl, Antonios Katsioulis, Lamprini Kontopoulou, Georgios Marakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharina HeimbergGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany. Katharina.Heimberg@bfr.bund.de.
Annett MartinGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Anke EhlersGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Anke WeißenbornGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Karen Ildico Hirsch-ErnstGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Cornelia WeikertGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Britta NaglGerman Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, 10589, Berlin, Germany.
Antonios KatsioulisUniversity of Thessaly, 41500, Gaiopolis, Greece.
Lamprini KontopoulouUniversity of Thessaly, 41500, Gaiopolis, Greece.
Georgios MarakisHellenic Food Authority, Kifisias Ave. 124 & Iatridou St. 2, 11526, Athens, Greece.
Federal Institute for Risk Assessment · DEUniversity of Thessaly · GRHellenic Civil Aviation Authority · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIodine is an essential trace element, which is important for human metabolism, growth and mental development. Iodine deficiency may still occur in Europe and the use of iodised salt is an effective measure to enhance iodine intake. Knowledge and awareness about the importance of iodine in nutrition and health can have a positive impact on the use of iodised salt. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the knowledge about and use of iodised salt among university students in two European countries.

methodData from two countries (Germany and Greece) were extracted from a multi-centre cross-sectional survey, conducted among non-nutrition science/non-medical students from October 2018 to April 2019.

resultsAmong the 359 participants in Germany (35% females, median age: 22 years) and the 403 participants in Greece (51% females, median age: 21 years), 41% and 37%, respectively, reported use of iodised salt at home. Users and non-users did not differ by age, gender and Body Mass Index or general interest in nutrition in both cohorts. However, those who had a better knowledge about iodine and (iodised) salt or had previously attended nutrition classes were more likely to report iodised salt usage.

conclusionThe results suggest that strengthening the imparting of nutritional information and additional education of young adults are needed and may improve knowledge about and usage of iodised salt.

Indexed as

IodineTrace ElementsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyGreeceHumansMaleSodium Chloride, DietaryStudentsYoung AdultIodineiodized saltSodium Chloride, DietaryTrace ElementsAwarenessGermanyGreeceIodineIodine food sourcesIodised saltKnowledgePublic healthSurvey

Identifiers

PMID36195843
PMCPMC9531348
OpenAlexW4301183100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.