Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36195045›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2022

Genomic and structural mechanistic insight to reveal the differential infectivity of omicron and other variants of concern.

Priyanka Sharma, Mukesh Kumar, Manish Kumar Tripathi, Deepali Gupta, Poorvi Vishwakarma, Uddipan Das, Punit Kaur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Drug repurposing approach against chikungunya virus: anFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Priyanka SharmaDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: priyankap2828@gmail.com.
Mukesh KumarDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: krmukesh11@gmail.com.
Manish Kumar TripathiDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: manishtripathi41@gmail.com.
Deepali GuptaDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: deepaliguptaaiims@gmail.com.
Poorvi VishwakarmaDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: poorvikarma234@gmail.com.
Uddipan DasDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: uddipan.das@aiims.edu.
Punit KaurDepartment of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: punitkaur1@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe genome of SARS-CoV-2, is mutating rapidly and continuously challenging the management and preventive measures adopted and recommended by healthcare agencies. The spike protein is the main antigenic site that binds to the host receptor hACE-2 and is recognised by antibodies. Hence, the mutations in this site were analysed to assess their role in differential infectivity of lineages having these mutations, rendering the characterisation of these lineages as variants of concern (VOC) and variants of interest (VOI).

methodsIn this work, we examined the genome sequence of SARS-CoV-2 VOCs and their phylogenetic relationships with the other PANGOLIN lineages. The mutational landscape of WHO characterized variants was determined and mutational diversity was compared amongst the different severity groups. We then computationally studied the structural impact of the mutations in receptor binding domain of the VOCs. The binding affinity was quantitatively determined by molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations.

resultsThe mutational frequency, as well as phylogenetic distance, was maximum in the case of omicron followed by the delta variant. The maximum binding affinity was for delta variant followed by the Omicron variant. The increased binding affinity of delta strain followed by omicron as compared to other variants and wild type advocates high transmissibility and quick spread of these two variants and high severity of delta variant.

conclusionThis study delivers a foundation for discovering the improved binding knacks and structural features of SARS-CoV-2 variants to plan novel therapeutics and vaccine candidates against the virus.

Indexed as

COVID-19GenomicsHumansPhylogenySARS-CoV-2DeltahACE2Molecular modellingMutation landscapeOmicronSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36195045
PMCPMC9493144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.