Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36194603›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2022

Shotgun metagenomics of fecal samples from children in Peru reveals frequent complex co-infections with multiple Campylobacter species.

Craig T Parker, Francesca Schiaffino, Steven Huynh, Maribel Paredes Olortegui, Pablo Peñataro Yori, Paul F Garcia Bardales, Tackeshy Pinedo Vasquez, Greisi E Curico Huansi, Katia Manzanares Villanueva, Wagner V Shapiama Lopez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Capturing clinically relevantMicrobial genomics · 2024
    Article
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  10. Occurrence ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Craig T ParkerAgricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Produce Safety and Microbiology Research Unit, Albany, California, United States of America.
Francesca SchiaffinoDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Steven HuynhAgricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Produce Safety and Microbiology Research Unit, Albany, California, United States of America.
Maribel Paredes OlorteguiAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Pablo Peñataro YoriDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Paul F Garcia BardalesAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Tackeshy Pinedo VasquezAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Greisi E Curico HuansiAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Katia Manzanares VillanuevaAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Wagner V Shapiama LopezAsociacion Benefica Prisma, Iquitos, Peru.
Kerry K CooperSchool of Animal and Comparative Biomedical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4541-1324
Margaret N KosekDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6340-4852
Prisma · PEAgricultural Research Service · USUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Genomic Epidemiology of Campylobacter to Improve Disease Control in Low and Middle Income CountriesR01AI158576 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KOSEK, MARGARET N · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Enabling Infectious Disease Research Capacity in the Peruvian AmazonD43TW010913 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Margaret N Kosek, MARIBEL PAREDES OLORTEGUI · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
Genomic features of host adaptation of Campylobacter in low-income settingsR21AI163801 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KOSEK, MARGARET N, PARKER, CRAIG THOMAS · 2022 to 2023
$378k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158576NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI163801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter spp. are a major cause of bacterial diarrhea worldwide and are associated with high rates of mortality and linear growth faltering in children living in low- to middle-income countries (LMICs). Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli are most often the causative agents of enteric disease among children in LMICs. However, previous work on a collection of stool samples from children under 2 years of age, living in a low resource community in Peru with either acute diarrheal disease or asymptomatic, were found to be qPCR positive for Campylobacter species but qPCR negative for C. jejuni and C. coli. The goal of this study was to determine if whole-genome shotgun metagenomic sequencing (WSMS) could identify the Campylobacter species within these samples. The Campylobacter species identified in these stool samples included C. jejuni, C. coli, C. upsaliensis, C. concisus, and the potential new species of Campylobacter, "Candidatus Campylobacter infans". Moreover, WSMS results demonstrate that over 65% of the samples represented co-infections with multiple Campylobacter species present in a single stool sample, a novel finding in human populations.

Indexed as

CampylobacterCampylobacter InfectionsCoinfectionChildDiarrheaFecesHumansInfantMetagenomicsPeruReinfection

Identifiers

PMID36194603
PMCPMC9565744
OpenAlexW4301181043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.