Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36194568›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2022

Comorbidity and quality of life in obesity-a comparative study with the general population in Gothenburg, Sweden.

Ala Mejaddam, Emily Krantz, Gudrún Höskuldsdóttir, Lars Fändriks, Karin Mossberg, Björn Eliasson, Penelope Trimpou, Kerstin Landin-Wilhelmsen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Metabolic Adverse Effects of Psychotropic Drug Therapy: A Systematic Review.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Review
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  9. Observational
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ala MejaddamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5619-2684
Emily KrantzDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2639-8980
Gudrún HöskuldsdóttirDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lars FändriksDepartment of Surgery, Institution for Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Karin MossbergDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine Primary Health Care, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Björn EliassonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Penelope TrimpouDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Kerstin Landin-WilhelmsenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextObesity is considered to have a detrimental impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

objectiveTo compare HRQoL in a well-defined group of people with obesity with a population-based control group from the general public.

designObservational cross-sectional cohort study with a reference population.

settingThe Regional Obesity Center at the Department of Medicine at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

participantsPeople with obesity (n = 1122) eligible for surgical and non-surgical obesity treatment in routine care were included consecutively between 2015 and 2017 into the BASUN study. Men and women from the WHO-MONICA-GOT project were used as a reference population (n = 414).

main outcome measuresHRQoL was measured with the RAND-36/Short Form-36 questionnaire (SF-36) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for self-related health (SRH). Prescription drugs for hypertension, diabetes mellitus, depression, and anxiety were taken as a proxy for these conditions.

resultsPeople with obesity rated their overall HRQoL lower than the reference population according to the SRH-VAS. Lower scores were reported on physical and social functioning, vitality, general and mental health after adjustment for age and use of prescription drugs (considered a proxy for burden of disease, or comorbidities) using the RAND-36/SF-36 questionnaire. Use of some psychopharmacological agents was more common in patients with obesity.

conclusionPeople with obesity seeking help with weight reduction are more likely to have lower physical and mental self-reported HRQoL than the general population.

Indexed as

ObesityQuality of LifeComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesSweden

Identifiers

PMID36194568
PMCPMC9531784
OpenAlexW4301374142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.