Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36194345›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2022

Comparison of plasma metanephrines in patients with cyanotic and acyanotic congenital heart disease.

Mojca Jensterle, Ana Podbregar, Andrej Janež, Matej Rakusa, Katja Goricar, Katja Prokšelj

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Daily issues in the life of adults with congenital heart disease: new insights from EURO-ACHD Congress 2025.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mojca Jensterle *Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-8861-8803
Ana Podbregar *Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Andrej JanežFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-6594-5254
Matej RakusaFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-8044-3527
Katja GoricarUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Katja ProkšeljFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia. katja.prokselj@kclj.si.ORCID 0000-0003-1301-632X
University of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe co-occurrence of cyanotic congenital heart disease (CCHD) and PHEO/PGL has been reported, but the role of the hypoxic environment in the pathogenesis of PHEO/PGL remains unclear. Our aim was to compare plasma metanephrine and normetanephrine levels between patients with CCHD and patients with acyanotic congenital heart disease (ACCHD).

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional study in a prospective cohort of 44 patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) (31 (70.5%) females) with a median age of 37.5 (31.0-55.6) years at the time of evaluation. Thirty-two (73%) patients had CCHD and 12 (27%) patients had ACCHD. Morning blood samples for plasma determination of metanephrine and normetanephrine were collected.

resultsPlasma normetanephrine levels were significantly higher in patients with CCHD compared to ACCHD (p = 0.002). Ten (31.3%) patients with CCHD had plasma normetanephrine levels elevated above the reference range, while all ACCHD patients had normal levels. Patients with lower oxygen saturation and higher proBNP had significantly higher normetanephrine levels (ρ = -0.444, p = 0.003 and ρ = 0.449, p = 0.002, respectively). No chromaffin cell tumors were detected.

conclusionIncreased plasma normetanephrine levels in patients with CCHD can be explained by the effect of hypoxia. Future research is needed to better understand the impact of chronic hypoxia in CCHD on increased sympathetic outflow, hyperplastic response of chromaffin tissue, and the role of somatic mutations in CCHD-PHEO/PGL pathogenesis related to hypoxia.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsHeart Defects, CongenitalParagangliomaPheochromocytomaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypoxiaMaleMetanephrineMiddle AgedNormetanephrineProspective StudiesMetanephrineNormetanephrineCongenital heart diseaseHypoxiaMetanephrinesParagangliomasPheochromocytomas

Identifiers

PMID36194345
OpenAlexW4301391491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.